{"id":4236,"date":"2018-09-13T08:54:00","date_gmt":"2018-09-13T08:54:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.enago.tw\/blog\/?p=4236"},"modified":"2023-11-09T11:39:02","modified_gmt":"2023-11-09T11:39:02","slug":"is-peer-review-biased","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tw\/is-peer-review-biased\/","title":{"rendered":"\u540c\u5115\u5be9\u67e5\u6709\u6c92\u6709\u504f\u898b\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u5b78\u8853\u51fa\u7248\u4ef0\u8cf4\u540c\u5115\u5be9\u67e5\u6a5f\u5236\u4f86\u78ba\u4fdd\u51fa\u7248\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u54c1\u8cea\uff0c\u7136\u800c\u540c\u5115\u5be9\u67e5\u662f\u4ea4\u7531\u8a55\u5be9\u884c\u5be9\u67e5\uff0c\u5728\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\u6703\u51fa\u73fe\u8a55\u5be9\u7684\u500b\u4eba\u504f\u898b\u55ce\uff1f\u5982\u679c\u6709\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u90a3\u5c07\u6703\u6709\u4f55\u5f71\u97ff\uff1f\u6700\u8fd1<a rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/services\/aop-cambridge-core\/content\/view\/B043BF82D20C1CB153446B7F07E3518D\/S1049096517001081a.pdf\/div-class-title-does-peer-review-identify-the-best-papers-a-simulation-study-of-editors-reviewers-and-the-scientific-publication-process-div.pdf\">Justin Esarey\u6559\u6388<\/a>\u4ee5\u6a21\u64ec\u5be6\u9a57\u4f86\u6aa2\u9a57\u540c\u5115\u5be9\u67e5\u904e\u7a0b\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u4e9b\u767c\u73fe\u7684\u7d50\u679c\u9817\u4ee4\u4eba\u9a5a\u8a1d\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u540c\u5115\u5be9\u67e5\u6a5f\u5236\u7684\u6a21\u64ec\u7814\u7a76<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Justin Esarey\u6559\u6388\u6839\u64da\u5404\u7a2e\u540c\u5115\u5be9\u67e5\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5efa\u7acb\u4e86\u6a21\u64ec\u5be6\u9a57\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u4ed6\u6a21\u64ec\u4e86\u56db\u7a2e\u60c5\u6cc1\uff0c\u90fd\u5047\u8a2d\u6709\u4e09\u540d\u8a55\u5be9\u9032\u884c\u540c\u5115\u5be9\u67e5\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u7b2c\u4e00\u500b\u6a21\u64ec\u5be6\u9a57\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ed6\u5047\u8a2d\u6240\u6709\u540c\u5115\u5be9\u67e5\u8a55\u5be9\u548c\u4e3b\u7de8\u4e4b\u9593\u9054\u6210\u4e86\u8ad6\u6587\u63a5\u53d7\u6a19\u6e96\u7684\u5354\u8b70\u3002\u7b2c\u4e8c\u500b\u6a21\u64ec\u5be6\u9a57\u5047\u8a2d\u5982\u679c\u5927\u591a\u6578\u8a55\u5be9\u540c\u610f\u8a72\u8ad6\u6587\u662f\u53ef\u88ab\u63a5\u53d7\u7684\uff0c\u90a3\u9ebc\u5c31\u61c9\u8a72\u8981\u51fa\u7248\u3002\u5728\u7b2c\u4e09\u500b\u6a21\u64ec\u5be6\u9a57\u5047\u8a2d\u591a\u6578\u6c7a\u8b70\u5fc5\u9700\u5305\u62ec\u4e3b\u7de8\u7684\u9078\u7968\u3002\u6700\u5f8c\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u662f\uff0c\u4e3b\u7de8\u6839\u64da\u8a55\u5be9\u5831\u544a\u7684\u7e3d\u7d50\u4f5c\u6c7a\u5b9a\uff0c\u4e3b\u7de8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e0d\u9867\u8a55\u5be9\u7684\u6295\u7968\uff0c\u63a5\u53d7\u6216\u62d2\u7d55\u8ad6\u6587\u3002<\/p>\n<p>Esarey\u6559\u6388\u5404\u9032\u884c\u4e86\u5169\u6b21\u9019\u56db\u7a2e\u6a21\u64ec\u5be6\u9a57\u3002\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u6a21\u64ec\u4f9d\u4ee5\u4e0a\u8a2d\u5b9a\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002\u800c\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u5247\u8a2d\u5b9a\u70ba\u4e3b\u7de8\u6703\u5148\u76f4\u63a5\u5c07\u4e00\u4e9b\u54c1\u8cea\u8f03\u4f4e\u7684\u8ad6\u6587\u62d2\u7d55\u6389\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u8b93\u9019\u4e9b\u8ad6\u6587\u9032\u5165\u540c\u5115\u5be9\u67e5\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6a21\u64ec\u5be6\u9a57\u4e2d\u4ea6\u5305\u62ec\u8b80\u8005\u8a55\u50f9\u3002\u8b80\u8005\u5c0d\u6bcf\u7a2e\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\u6240\u88ab\u63a5\u53d7\u800c\u767c\u8868\u7684\u8ad6\u6587\u7684\u8a55\u50f9\u5982\u4f55\uff1f\u4ed6\u5c0d50,000\u7bc7\u8ad6\u6587\u548c500\u540d\u671f\u520a\u8b80\u8005\u9032\u884c\u4e86\u6a21\u64ec\u5be6\u9a57\uff0c\u5c07\u8ad6\u6587\u63a5\u53d7\u7387\u8a2d\u5b9a\u572810%\u3002\u7136\u5f8c\uff0cEsarey\u6559\u6388\u4f7f\u7528\u6a21\u64ec\u5be6\u9a57\u4f86\u78ba\u8a8d\u8b80\u8005\u5982\u4f55\u8a55\u6bd4\u767c\u8868\u7684\u8ad6\u6587\u3002\u5728\u6bcf\u7a2e\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\uff0c\u8b80\u8005\u8a8d\u70ba\u5408\u683c\u7684\u8ad6\u6587\u5360\u4e86\uff0c\u800c\u5927\u7d04\u670912%\u8ad6\u6587\u88ab\u8b80\u8005\u8a8d\u70ba\u662f\u54c1\u8cea\u4e0d\u826f\uff0c\u5118\u7ba1\u9019\u4e9b\u8ad6\u6587\u672a\u88ab\u4e3b\u7de8\u62d2\u7d55\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u5927\u591a\u6578\u8a55\u5be9\u4ea6\u540c\u610f\u61c9\u8a72\u767c\u8868\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u4e3b\u7de8\u7684\u50f9\u503c<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.insidehighered.com\/news\/2017\/10\/16\/new-simulation-study-says-peer-review-better-assuring-quality-random-publication\">Esarey\u6559\u6388<\/a>\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u5f37\u8abf\u4e86\u512a\u79c0\u4e3b\u7de8\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u3002\u4ed6\u767c\u73fe\u6700\u597d\u7684\u8ad6\u6587\u5be9\u67e5\u6a5f\u5236\u662f\u9032\u884c\u540c\u5115\u5be9\u67e5\uff0c\u4f46\u6700\u7d42\u53d6\u6c7a\u65bc\u4e3b\u7de8\u3002\u540c\u5115\u5be9\u67e5\u5831\u544a\u6b78\u7d0d\u4e86\u8ad6\u6587\u7684\u512a\u7f3a\u9ede\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u63d0\u51fa\u63a5\u53d7\u6216\u62d2\u7d55\u624b\u7a3f\u7684\u5efa\u8b70\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5728Esarey\u6559\u6388\u7684\u6a21\u64ec\u5be6\u9a57\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u8b80\u8005\u8a55\u520680\u5206\uff08\u767e\u5206\u7d1a\u8ddd\uff09\u7b97\u662f\u597d\u7684\u8ad6\u6587\uff0c\u800c65\u5206\u5c31\u7b97\u662f\u54c1\u8cea\u8f03\u5dee\u7684\u8ad6\u6587\u3002\u5728\u4e00\u822c\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e2d\uff0c\u67096%\u8b80\u8005\u7d66\u7684\u5206\u6578\u4f4e\u65bc65\u5206\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4e3b\u7de8\u5148\u6839\u64da\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5224\u65b7\u62d2\u7d55\u4e86\u534a\u6578\u624b\u7a3f\uff0c\u518d\u5c07\u5269\u4e0b\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u767c\u5230\u540c\u5115\u5be9\u67e5\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u90a3\u53ea\u52691%\u8b80\u8005\u7d66\u7684\u5206\u6578\u4f4e\u65bc65\u5206\u3002\u53ef\u898b\u5f97\u597d\u7684\u4e3b\u7de8\u5e72\u9810\u7d66\u4e88\u6b63\u9762\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6700\u597d\u7684\u5be9\u67e5\u7cfb\u7d71\u985e\u4f3c\u65bc\u671f\u520a\u7684\u73fe\u884c\u6a5f\u5236\uff0c\u8981\u6c42\u8a55\u5be9\u63d0\u51fa\u8ad6\u6587\u7684\u5b9a\u6027\u5be9\u67e5\u7d50\u679c\uff0c\u4e0d\u5224\u65b7\u8ad6\u6587\u662f\u5426\u61c9\u51fa\u7248\u3002\u5728\u6a21\u64ec\u5be6\u9a57\u4e2d\uff0cEsarey\u6559\u6388\u4e5f\u767c\u73fe\u540c\u5115\u5be9\u67e5\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u5f97\u66f4\u512a\u8cea\u7684\u8ad6\u6587\u88ab\u63a5\u53d7\uff0c\u9019\u8aaa\u660e\u4e86\u540c\u5115\u5be9\u67e5\u7684\u50f9\u503c\u3002\u4f46\u5373\u4f7f\u662f\u8b80\u8005\u8a55\u520680\u5206\uff08\u5728\u4e3b\u7de8\u65bc\u540c\u5115\u5be9\u67e5\u4e4b\u524d\u53ef\u76f4\u63a5\u62d2\u7d55\u624b\u7a3f\u7684\u6a5f\u5236\u4e0b\u5247\u66f4\u9ad8\u905485\u5206\uff09\u7684\u9ad8\u6c34\u6e96\u8ad6\u6587\uff0c\u8981\u80fd\u7372\u51fa\u7248\u5f88\u5927\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u4ecd\u662f\u53d6\u6c7a\u65bc\u904b\u6c23\uff0c\u548c\u64f2\u9285\u677f\u5dee\u4e0d\u591a\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u5176\u4ed6\u5f62\u5f0f\u7684\u504f\u898b<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u9084\u6709<a rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/elifesciences.org\/articles\/32014\">\u5176\u4ed6\u5f62\u5f0f\u7684\u504f\u898b<\/a>\u6703\u5f71\u97ff\u540c\u5115\u5be9\u67e5\u7684\u7d50\u679c\u3002\u5973\u6027\u548c\u5c11\u6578\u65cf\u88d4\u5728\u8cc7\u91d1\u8d0a\u52a9\u3001\u51fa\u7248\u6216\u5347\u9077\u65b9\u9762\u5f80\u5f80\u6bd4\u8f03\u56f0\u96e3\u3002<a rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/elifesciences.org\/articles\/21718\">Andreas Neef\u6559\u6388<\/a>\u6240\u767c\u8868\u7684\u4e00\u9805\u7814\u7a76\u986f\u793a\uff0c\u5973\u6027\u5728\u4e3b\u7de8\u3001\u8a55\u5be9\u548c\u4f5c\u8005\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u4ee3\u8868\u6027\u4e0d\u8db3\u3002\u5373\u4f7f\u7d93\u5973\u6027\u5728\u79d1\u5b78\u754c\u6bd4\u4f8b\u504f\u4f4e\u9032\u884c\u8abf\u6574\uff0c\u4ee3\u8868\u6027\u4f9d\u820a\u4e0d\u8db3\u3002\u4ed6\u5c0dFrontiers\u65d7\u4e0b\u671f\u520a\u76849,000\u540d\u4e3b\u7de8\u548c43,000\u540d\u8a55\u5be9\u9032\u884c\u4e86\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u9019\u73fe\u8c61\u5df2\u898b\u6539\u5584\uff0c\u7136\u800c\u4ee5\u76ee\u524d\u7684\u8da8\u52e2\u4f86\u770b\uff0c\u4f5c\u8005\u6027\u5225\u6bd4\u4f8b\u8981\u52302027\u5e74\u624d\u6703\u5e73\u8861\u3002\u8a55\u5be9\u548c\u4e3b\u7de8\u4e2d\uff0c\u5973\u6027\u6bd4\u4f8b\u8981\u4e00\u81f3\u52302034\u5e74\u548c2042\u5e74\u624d\u6703\u5e73\u8861\u3002\u8981\u6539\u8b8a\u73fe\u72c0\uff0c\u5fc5\u9808\u5148\u6539\u8b8a\u504f\u898b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e0d\u53ef\u5426\u8a8d\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u540c\u5115\u5be9\u67e5\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u5b78\u8853\u51fa\u7248\u7684\u50f9\u503c\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6e1b\u5c11\u540c\u5115\u5be9\u67e5\u4e2d\u7684\u504f\u898b\u986f\u7136\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u70ba\u4e86\u6709\u6548\u5730\u5224\u65b7\u7814\u7a76\u54c1\u8cea\uff0c\u540c\u5115\u5be9\u67e5\u5831\u544a\u4e0d\u61c9\u5305\u62ec\u8a55\u5be9\u5c0d\u662f\u5426\u63a5\u53d7\u8ad6\u6587\u7684\u5efa\u8b70\u3002\u4e3b\u7de8\u5728\u63d0\u9ad8\u51fa\u7248\u54c1\u8cea\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u626e\u6f14\u4e86\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u89d2\u8272\uff1b\u4e3b\u7de8\u61c9\u8a72\u6839\u64da\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u512a\u9ede\u4f86\u5224\u65b7\u5b78\u8853\u50f9\u503c\uff0c\u4e26\u505a\u51fa\u6700\u7d42\u6c7a\u5b9a\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u53cd\u504f\u898b\u7684\u8a13\u7df4\u662f\u8981\u6539\u5584\u540c\u5115\u5be9\u67e5\u7684\u8ab2\u984c\uff0c\u4ee5\u78ba\u4fdd\u6700\u4f73\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u80fd\u7372\u5f97\u51fa\u7248\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u540c\u5115\u5be9\u67e5\u6a5f\u5236\u4e0b\uff0c\u8a55\u5be9\u7684\u500b\u4eba\u504f\u898b\u5982\u4f55\u5f71\u97ff\u51fa\u7248\uff1f\u8b80\u8005\u8a55\u520680\u5206\u751a\u81f385\u5206\u7684\u9ad8\u6c34\u6e96\u8ad6\u6587\uff0c\u8981\u80fd\u7372\u51fa\u7248\u7684\u6a5f\u6703\u7adf\u548c\u64f2\u9285\u677f\u5dee\u4e0d\u591a?!<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":8203,"featured_media":4237,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1050,1053],"tags":[1073,1068],"ppma_author":[1240],"class_list":["post-4236","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-publishing-research","category-understanding-reviews","tag-impact-of-peer-review","tag-gender-bias-in-research"],"better_featured_image":{"id":4237,"alt_text":"","caption":"","description":"","media_type":"image","media_details":{"width":850,"height":330,"file":"2018\/09\/PeerReview.jpg","filesize":30238,"sizes":{},"image_meta":{"aperture":"0","credit":"","camera":"","caption":"","created_timestamp":"0","copyright":"","focal_length":"0","iso":"0","shutter_speed":"0","title":"","orientation":"0","keywords":[]}},"post":4236,"source_url":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/16\/2018\/09\/PeerReview.jpg"},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v25.4 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>\u540c\u5115\u5be9\u67e5\u6709\u6c92\u6709\u504f\u898b\uff1f - Enago\u82f1\u8ad6\u95a3 \u90e8\u843d\u683c\uff1a\u8ad6\u6587\u64b0\u5beb\u8207\u79d1\u5b78\u7814\u7a76\u767c\u8868\u652f\u63f4<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u540c\u5115\u5be9\u67e5\u6709\u6c92\u6709\u504f\u898b\uff1f - Enago\u82f1\u8ad6\u95a3 \u90e8\u843d\u683c\uff1a\u8ad6\u6587\u64b0\u5beb\u8207\u79d1\u5b78\u7814\u7a76\u767c\u8868\u652f\u63f4\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u540c\u5115\u5be9\u67e5\u6a5f\u5236\u4e0b\uff0c\u8a55\u5be9\u7684\u500b\u4eba\u504f\u898b\u5982\u4f55\u5f71\u97ff\u51fa\u7248\uff1f\u8b80\u8005\u8a55\u520680\u5206\u751a\u81f385\u5206\u7684\u9ad8\u6c34\u6e96\u8ad6\u6587\uff0c\u8981\u80fd\u7372\u51fa\u7248\u7684\u6a5f\u6703\u7adf\u548c\u64f2\u9285\u677f\u5dee\u4e0d\u591a?!\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tw\/is-peer-review-biased\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Enago\u82f1\u8ad6\u95a3 \u90e8\u843d\u683c\uff1a\u8ad6\u6587\u64b0\u5beb\u8207\u79d1\u5b78\u7814\u7a76\u767c\u8868\u652f\u63f4\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2018-09-13T08:54:00+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2023-11-09T11:39:02+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/16\/2018\/09\/PeerReview.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"850\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"330\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"\u82f1\u8ad6\u95a3\u5b78\u82d1\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"\u82f1\u8ad6\u95a3\u5b78\u82d1\" \/>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"\u540c\u5115\u5be9\u67e5\u6709\u6c92\u6709\u504f\u898b\uff1f - Enago\u82f1\u8ad6\u95a3 \u90e8\u843d\u683c\uff1a\u8ad6\u6587\u64b0\u5beb\u8207\u79d1\u5b78\u7814\u7a76\u767c\u8868\u652f\u63f4","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"\u540c\u5115\u5be9\u67e5\u6709\u6c92\u6709\u504f\u898b\uff1f - Enago\u82f1\u8ad6\u95a3 \u90e8\u843d\u683c\uff1a\u8ad6\u6587\u64b0\u5beb\u8207\u79d1\u5b78\u7814\u7a76\u767c\u8868\u652f\u63f4","og_description":"\u540c\u5115\u5be9\u67e5\u6a5f\u5236\u4e0b\uff0c\u8a55\u5be9\u7684\u500b\u4eba\u504f\u898b\u5982\u4f55\u5f71\u97ff\u51fa\u7248\uff1f\u8b80\u8005\u8a55\u520680\u5206\u751a\u81f385\u5206\u7684\u9ad8\u6c34\u6e96\u8ad6\u6587\uff0c\u8981\u80fd\u7372\u51fa\u7248\u7684\u6a5f\u6703\u7adf\u548c\u64f2\u9285\u677f\u5dee\u4e0d\u591a?!","og_url":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tw\/is-peer-review-biased\/","og_site_name":"Enago\u82f1\u8ad6\u95a3 \u90e8\u843d\u683c\uff1a\u8ad6\u6587\u64b0\u5beb\u8207\u79d1\u5b78\u7814\u7a76\u767c\u8868\u652f\u63f4","article_published_time":"2018-09-13T08:54:00+00:00","article_modified_time":"2023-11-09T11:39:02+00:00","og_image":[{"width":850,"height":330,"url":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/16\/2018\/09\/PeerReview.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"author":"\u82f1\u8ad6\u95a3\u5b78\u82d1","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"\u82f1\u8ad6\u95a3\u5b78\u82d1"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tw\/is-peer-review-biased\/","url":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tw\/is-peer-review-biased\/","name":"\u540c\u5115\u5be9\u67e5\u6709\u6c92\u6709\u504f\u898b\uff1f - Enago\u82f1\u8ad6\u95a3 \u90e8\u843d\u683c\uff1a\u8ad6\u6587\u64b0\u5beb\u8207\u79d1\u5b78\u7814\u7a76\u767c\u8868\u652f\u63f4","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tw\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tw\/is-peer-review-biased\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tw\/is-peer-review-biased\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/16\/2018\/09\/PeerReview.jpg","datePublished":"2018-09-13T08:54:00+00:00","dateModified":"2023-11-09T11:39:02+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tw\/#\/schema\/person\/1967fc900cb8031f0abce22d343dfd9d"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tw\/is-peer-review-biased\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tw\/is-peer-review-biased\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/16\/2018\/09\/PeerReview.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/16\/2018\/09\/PeerReview.jpg","width":850,"height":330},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tw\/#website","url":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tw\/","name":"Enago\u82f1\u8ad6\u95a3 \u90e8\u843d\u683c\uff1a\u8ad6\u6587\u64b0\u5beb\u8207\u79d1\u5b78\u7814\u7a76\u767c\u8868\u652f\u63f4","description":"","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tw\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"}]}},"acf":[],"single_webinar_page_date":null,"single_webinar_page_time":null,"session_agenda":null,"who_should_attend_this_session":null,"about_the_speaker_field":null,"co-webinar-sec":null,"co_webinar_sec_one":null,"speaker-name":null,"webinar-date":null,"webinar-time":null,"webinar-s-image":null,"custum_webinar_category":null,"authors":[{"term_id":1240,"user_id":8203,"is_guest":0,"slug":"editortw","display_name":"\u82f1\u8ad6\u95a3\u5b78\u82d1","avatar_url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/e140e0b3a8b4f43c2acfb652d8d63ee012557c4220c2fd931f3d73afc578aa65?s=96&d=mm&r=g","author_category":"","first_name":"","last_name":"","user_url":"","job_title":"","description":"123\u82f1\u8ad6\u95a3\u6210\u7acb\u65bc2005\u5e74\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u5c08\u696d<a href=\"https:\/\/www.enago.tw\/editing-services.htm\">\u82f1\u6587\u7de8\u4fee<\/a>\u3001\u8ad6\u6587\u7de8\u8f2f\u3001<a href=\"https:\/\/www.enago.tw\/translation\/translation-services.htm\">\u5b78\u8853\u7ffb\u8b6f<\/a>\u3001<a href=\"https:\/\/www.enago.tw\/publication-support\/\">\u8ad6\u6587\u767c\u8868\u5354\u52a9<\/a>\u7b49\u5c08\u696d\u4f5c\u8005\u670d\u52d9\u3002\u6211\u5011\u81f4\u529b\u65bc\u5e6b\u52a9\u4f86\u81ea\u5168\u7403125\u591a\u500b\u570b\u5bb6\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u54e1\u5728\u570b\u969b\u5b78\u8853\u671f\u520a\u4e0a\u767c\u8868\u7814\u7a76\u8ad6\u6587\u3002\u6211\u5011\u6df1\u4fe1\u8ad6\u6587\u767c\u8868\u61c9\u61c9\u53d6\u6c7a\u65bc\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\uff0c\u4f5c\u8005\u7684\u8a9e\u8a00\u6216\u5b78\u8853\u7d93\u6b77\u4e0d\u61c9\u6c7a\u5b9a\u6210\u6557\u3002\r\n\u82f1\u8ad6\u95a3\u64c1\u6709\u8d85\u904e3000\u540d\u535a\u78a9\u58eb\u5c08\u5bb6\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u5c08\u696d\u7684\u82f1\u6587\u7de8\u8f2f\u548c\u8ad6\u6587\u767c\u8868\u5354\u52a9\uff0c\u5e6b\u52a9\u4f5c\u8005\u514b\u670d\u8ad6\u6587\u767c\u8868\u4e2d\u7684\u6280\u8853\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u78ba\u4fdd\u6295\u7a3f\u7684\u8ad6\u6587\u6c92\u6709\u8a9e\u8a00\u932f\u8aa4\uff0c\u80fd\u9806\u5229\u520a\u767b\u3002\u4f5c\u70ba\u5b78\u8853\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u77e5\u8b58\u5408\u4f5c\u5925\u4f34\uff0c\u82f1\u8ad6\u95a3\u5b78\u82d1\u7db2\u7ad9\u767c\u5e03\u6700\u65b0\u7684\u5b78\u8853\u8ad6\u6587\u548c\u51fa\u7248\u8cc7\u8a0a\uff0c\u64c1\u6709\u5168\u740330\u842c\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u8a02\u95b1\u8005\u3002\r\n\r\n\u6211\u5011\u7684\u5c08\u696d\u5718\u968a\u8207\u5404\u570b\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6a5f\u69cb\u548c\u91ab\u9662\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u5df2\u572835\u500b\u570b\u5bb6\u8209\u8fa6\u4e86\u5b78\u8853\u5beb\u4f5c\u5de5\u4f5c\u574a\u3002\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u4efb\u4f55\u5b78\u8853\u5167\u5bb9\u7684\u76f8\u95dc\u670d\u52d9\uff0c\u8acb\u96a8\u6642\u806f\u7e6b\u6211\u5011\u7684\u670d\u52d9\u5718\u968a"}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tw\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4236","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tw\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tw\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tw\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/8203"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tw\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4236"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tw\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4236\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4301,"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tw\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4236\/revisions\/4301"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tw\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4237"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tw\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4236"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tw\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4236"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tw\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4236"},{"taxonomy":"author","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tw\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ppma_author?post=4236"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}