{"id":3666,"date":"2017-07-19T10:03:03","date_gmt":"2017-07-19T10:03:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.enago.tw\/blog\/?p=3666"},"modified":"2023-11-09T11:23:58","modified_gmt":"2023-11-09T11:23:58","slug":"%e5%ad%b8%e7%bf%92%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e9%81%bf%e5%85%8d%e8%a2%ab%e6%9c%9f%e5%88%8a%e6%8b%92%e7%b5%95","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tw\/%e5%ad%b8%e7%bf%92%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e9%81%bf%e5%85%8d%e8%a2%ab%e6%9c%9f%e5%88%8a%e6%8b%92%e7%b5%95\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5b78\u7fd2\u5982\u4f55\u907f\u514d\u88ab\u671f\u520a\u62d2\u7d55"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_74 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">\u5e38\u898b\u554f\u984c<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle Table of Content\"><span class=\"ez-toc-js-icon-con\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tw\/%e5%ad%b8%e7%bf%92%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e9%81%bf%e5%85%8d%e8%a2%ab%e6%9c%9f%e5%88%8a%e6%8b%92%e7%b5%95\/#%E5%AD%B8%E7%BF%92%E5%A6%82%E4%BD%95%E9%81%BF%E5%85%8D%E8%A2%AB%E6%9C%9F%E5%88%8A%E6%8B%92%E7%B5%95\" >\u5b78\u7fd2\u5982\u4f55\u907f\u514d\u88ab\u671f\u520a\u62d2\u7d55<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tw\/%e5%ad%b8%e7%bf%92%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e9%81%bf%e5%85%8d%e8%a2%ab%e6%9c%9f%e5%88%8a%e6%8b%92%e7%b5%95\/#%E6%8B%92%E7%B5%95%E7%9A%84%E7%90%86%E7%94%B1\" >\u62d2\u7d55\u7684\u7406\u7531<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tw\/%e5%ad%b8%e7%bf%92%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e9%81%bf%e5%85%8d%e8%a2%ab%e6%9c%9f%e5%88%8a%e6%8b%92%e7%b5%95\/#%E8%B7%9F%E8%91%97%E8%A8%A3%E7%AB%85%E8%B5%B0\" >\u8ddf\u8457\u8a23\u7ac5\u8d70<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E5%AD%B8%E7%BF%92%E5%A6%82%E4%BD%95%E9%81%BF%E5%85%8D%E8%A2%AB%E6%9C%9F%E5%88%8A%E6%8B%92%E7%B5%95\"><\/span><strong>\u5b78\u7fd2\u5982\u4f55\u907f\u514d\u88ab\u671f\u520a\u62d2\u7d55<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u5728\u5b78\u8853\u51fa\u7248\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u5404\u5bb6\u671f\u520a\u62d2\u7d55\u7387\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u5dee\u5f88\u5927\u3002\u6839\u64da\u7f8e\u570b\u5fc3\u7406\u5b78\u6703\u57282013\u5e74\u7684\u5831\u544a\u4e2d\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u5176\u9802\u7d1a\u671f\u520a\u7684\u62d2\u7d55\u7387\u5e73\u5747\u70ba76%\u3002\u8eab\u70ba\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u6700\u5927\u51fa\u7248\u5546\u4e4b\u4e00\u7684Elsevier\uff0c\u5ba3\u7a31\u5176\u70ba30~50%\uff1b\u800c\u57282013\u5e74Nature Materials\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u4e2d\uff0c\u6839\u64da\u5831\u5c0e\u7d04\u70ba87%\uff0c\u5728\u540c\u5115\u5be9\u67e5\u5f8c\u88ab\u63a5\u53d7\u53ea\u6709\u7d0460%\u3002\u5c0d\u65bc\u82b1\u6574\u5e74\u6642\u9593\u898f\u5283\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u7c4c\u52df\u8cc7\u91d1\uff0c\u8490\u96c6\u548c\u5206\u6790\u6578\u64da\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u505a\u51fa\u6709\u5229\u65bc\u8b80\u8005\u7684\u6b63\u78ba\u7d50\u8ad6\u7684\u5b78\u8005\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u9019\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u6cae\u55aa\u7684\u3002\u5728\u5c07\u624b\u7a3f\u63d0\u4ea4\u5230\u51fa\u7248\u520a\u7269\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u61c9\u5148\u505a\u8db3\u529f\u8ab2\u3002\u8981\u53bb\u5145\u5206\u7814\u7a76\u8a72\u671f\u520a\u7684\u6a19\u6e96\u548c\u683c\u5f0f\uff0c\u4e26\u4e86\u89e3\u5176\u62d2\u7d55\u7684\u7406\u7531\u3002\u80fd\u5920\u5148\u9632\u7bc4\u6700\u5e38\u898b\u62d2\u7d55\u7684\u7406\u7531\uff0c\u5c07\u6709\u52a9\u65bc\u78ba\u4fdd\u7a3f\u4ef6\u63a5\u53d7\u4e00\u6b21\u5fb9\u5e95\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u5be9\u67e5\uff0c\u9019\u6a23\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u89e3\u6c7a\u4efb\u4f55\u554f\u984c\u548c\u7591\u616e\uff0c\u4e26\u91cd\u65b0\u6295\u7a3f\u3002<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E6%8B%92%E7%B5%95%E7%9A%84%E7%90%86%E7%94%B1\"><\/span>\u62d2\u7d55\u7684\u7406\u7531<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u7ba1\u7406\u6559\u80b2\u671f\u520a\uff0cJournal of Management Education (JME)\u7684\u7de8\u8f2fJon Billsberry\u6307\u51fa\uff1a\u300c\u8207\u4e00\u822c\u770b\u6cd5\u76f8\u53cd\uff0c\u7de8\u8f2f\u4e0d\u559c\u6b61\u62d2\u7d55\u610f\u898b\u66f8\u300d\u3002\u4ed6\u5728 2014\u5e74\u7684\u793e\u8ad6\u300cDesk-Rejects\u300d\u4e2d\u5beb\u9053\uff1a\u300c\u5341\u5927\u63d0\u793a\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u6dd8\u6c70\u300d\u3002Billsberry\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u5118\u7ba1\u4ed6\u7684\u671f\u520a\u4e2d\u6709\u660e\u78ba\u7684\u4f5c\u8005\u6307\u5c0e\u65b9\u91dd\uff0c\u4e5f\u7d93\u5e38\u5728\u5b78\u8853\u6703\u8b70\u53ca\u7814\u8a0e\u6703\u4e0a\u63d0\u51fa\uff0c\u7136\u800c\u4f5c\u8005\u537b\u7e7c\u7e8c\u63d0\u4ea4\u4e0d\u5408\u683c\u7684\u8ad6\u6587\u3002Billsberry\uff0c\u8207<em>Carbon Journal<\/em>\u7684\u4e3b\u7de8Peter Thrower\u535a\u58eb\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u6587\u7ae0\u88ab\u62d2\u7d55\u7684\u6700\u4e3b\u8981\u539f\u56e0\u3002<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\u6280\u8853\u7be9\u9078<\/li>\n<li>\u9818\u57df<\/li>\n<li>\u8ca2\u737b<\/li>\n<li>\u9577\u5ea6<\/li>\n<li>\u672a\u5b8c\u7684\u624b\u7a3f<\/li>\n<li>\u8a9e\u8a00<\/li>\n<li>\u76f8\u95dc\u6027\/\u5f15\u7528\u671f\u520a<\/li>\n<li>\u65b9\u6cd5<\/li>\n<li>\u7d50\u8ad6<\/li>\n<li>\u683c\u5f0f<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u6280\u8853\u7be9\u9078\uff08\u4e5f\u662f\u9818\u57df\u6216\u7bc4\u570d\uff09\u662f\u7de8\u8f2f\u5011\u9996\u5148\u6703\u505a\u7684\u8a55\u5be9\uff0c\u5206\u6790\u8a72\u4e3b\u984c\u662f\u5426\u9069\u5408\u8a72\u671f\u520a\u3002\u5728\u5f15\u7528\u53c3\u8003\u6587\u737b\u7684\u5be9\u67e5\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u770b\u662f\u5426\u6284\u8972\uff0c\u4e5f\u78ba\u5b9a\u8ad6\u6587\u662f\u5426\u5728\u5225\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u9032\u884c\u5be9\u67e5\uff1b\u91cd\u8907\u6295\u7a3f\u662f\u7d55\u4e0d\u5141\u8a31\u7684\u3002\u6839\u64da\u671f\u520a\u7684\u6307\u5357\u4f86\u6aa2\u67e5\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u6a19\u984c\uff0c\u4f5c\u8005\u59d3\u540d\u548c\u9644\u5c6c\u6a5f\u69cb\u7b49\u3002\u624b\u7a3f\u5fc5\u9808\u4ee5\u82f1\u6587\u66f8\u5beb\uff0c\u6587\u6cd5\u548c\u8a9e\u6cd5\u5fc5\u9808\u80fd\u5920\u6b63\u78ba\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u80fd\u9032\u884c\u540c\u5115\u5be9\u67e5\uff1b\u7de8\u8f2f\u53ef\u4e0d\u6703\u6d6a\u8cbb\u6642\u9593\u53bb\u5617\u8a66\u7834\u89e3\u4e00\u7bc7\u96e3\u4ee5\u7406\u89e3\u7684\u5929\u66f8\u3002<\/p>\n<p>JME\u7d93\u5e38\u62d2\u7d55\u624b\u7a3f\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u770b\u8a72\u7bc7\u8ad6\u6587\u662f\u5426\u70baJME\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u6838\u5fc3\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u65b0\u7684\u5167\u6db5\uff0c\u5373\u300c\u7d44\u7e54\u884c\u70ba\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u300d\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u4ea6\u5305\u542b\u300c\u4eba\u529b\u8cc7\u6e90\u7ba1\u7406\u548c\u884c\u92b7\u300d\u548c\u300c\u91d1\u878d\u548c\u5275\u696d\u6230\u7565\u7ba1\u7406\u300d\u4e2d\u7684\u6b21\u6838\u5fc3\u9818\u57df\u3002\u96d6\u7136\u6b21\u6838\u5fc3\u9818\u57df\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u5c07\u88ab\u63a5\u53d7\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u5011\u5fc5\u9808\u8207\u671f\u520a\u539f\u672c\u7684\u91cd\u9ede\u76f8\u95dc\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6c92\u6709\u95dc\u65bc\u9019\u500b\u4e3b\u984c\u7684\u5167\u5bb9\uff0c\u6216\u662f\u5167\u5bb9\u4e86\u7121\u65b0\u610f\uff0c\u6216\u662f\u7d50\u8ad6\u5c1a\u672a\u5f97\u5230\u9a57\u8b49\uff0c\u4e14\u6839\u64da\u7d50\u679c\u7121\u6cd5\u88ab\u8b49\u660e\u5176\u6b63\u7576\u6027\uff0c\u90a3\u9ebc\u671f\u520a\u7de8\u8f2f\u4e5f\u6703\u62d2\u7d55\u9019\u500b\u8ad6\u6587\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u671f\u520a\u6709\u7a7a\u9593\u9650\u5236\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u9075\u5b88\u6587\u7ae0\u9577\u5ea6\u898f\u7bc4\u5f88\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u7de8\u8f2f\u4e0d\u6703\u88ab\u66f4\u5ee3\u6cdb\u7684\u7bc7\u5e45\u548c\u66f4\u5c0f\u7684\u5b57\u9ad4\u6240\u611a\u5f04\uff1b\u4e26\u4e14\u6703\u7531\u65bc\u9019\u7a2e\u4e0d\u5408\u898f\u7684\u683c\u5f0f\uff0c\u800c\u76f4\u63a5\u9000\u4ef6\u3002\u4f5c\u8005\u6307\u5357\u5177\u6709\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u683c\u5f0f\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u5982\u4f7f\u7528\u6b63\u78ba\u7684\u5f15\u7528\/\u8209\u8b49\u6a23\u5f0f\uff0c\u4e5f\u898f\u5b9a\u4f7f\u7528\u6b63\u78ba\u7684\u8868\u683c\u548c\u6578\u5b57\u683c\u5f0f\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u653e\u7f6e\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u984f\u8272\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u6a19\u984c\u53ca\u5176\u5c0d\u9f4a\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8ad6\u6587\u7684\u8a9e\u8a00\u683c\u5f0f\uff0c\u4e5f\u6703\u770b\u4f60\u7684\u8ad6\u6587\u7528\u7684\u662f\u7b2c\u4e00\u4eba\u7a31\u9084\u662f\u7b2c\u4e09\u4eba\u7a31\u3002\u6211\u5011\u4e0d\u518d\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u4f7f\u7528\u7b2c\u4e09\u4eba\u7a31\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u7de8\u8f2f\u5c0d\u65bc\u7b2c\u4e00\u4eba\u7a31\u6bd4\u8f03\u937e\u60c5\uff1b\u4e5f\u6bd4\u8f03\u559c\u6b61\u8aaa\u660e\u6027\u7684\u7528\u8a5e\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u8072\u660e\u6027\u7684\u7528\u8a5e\u3002 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