{"id":3180,"date":"2015-06-26T09:19:07","date_gmt":"2015-06-26T09:19:07","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.enago.tw\/blog\/?p=3180"},"modified":"2023-11-09T10:52:27","modified_gmt":"2023-11-09T10:52:27","slug":"%e5%af%ab%e5%87%ba%e9%ab%98%e6%95%88%e7%9a%84%e7%a0%94%e7%a9%b6%e6%91%98%e8%a6%81","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tw\/%e5%af%ab%e5%87%ba%e9%ab%98%e6%95%88%e7%9a%84%e7%a0%94%e7%a9%b6%e6%91%98%e8%a6%81\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5beb\u51fa\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6458\u8981"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u6458\u8981\uff0c\u4f5c\u70ba\u4e00\u7bc7\u5b78\u8853\u8ad6\u6587\u7684\u4e00\u5c0f\u6bb5\u7bc7\u5e45\uff0c\u5b83\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u537b\u662f\u8209\u8db3\u8f15\u91cd\uff01\u5b83\u662f\u4e00\u6574\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u7684\u7d9c\u8ff0\uff0c\u662f\u91dd\u5c0d\u7279\u5b9a\u95b1\u8b80\u53d7\u773e\u3001\u9808\u8981\u9054\u6210\u7279\u5b9a\u76ee\u7684\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u6982\u8981\u3002\u9019\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u5e36\u60a8\u4e86\u89e3\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u5beb\u51fa\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6458\u8981\u3002\u60f3\u77e5\u9053\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u6982\u8981\u4ecb\u7d39\uff0c\u8acb\u898b\u300c<a rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.enago.tw\/blog\/%E5%A6%82%E4%BD%95%E6%92%B0%E5%AF%AB%E6%91%98%E8%A6%81%EF%BC%9F\/\">\u5982\u4f55\u64b0\u5beb\u6982\u8981<\/a>\u300d\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>1.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/strong><strong>\u9452\u5225\u6458\u8981\u7684\u76ee\u7684<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u5b78\u8853\u7814\u7a76\u7522\u751f\u7684\u5404\u985e\u8ad6\u6587\u6587\u6a94\u5f80\u5f80\u90fd\u7bc7\u5e45\u9817\u9577\uff0c\u6458\u8981\u7684\u539f\u59cb\u610f\u7fa9\u5c31\u662f\u5e6b\u52a9\u8b80\u8005\u80fd\u5feb\u901f\u638c\u63e1\u6587\u7ae0\u5927\u81f4\u6db5\u84cb\u7684\u5167\u5bb9\u3002\u4e00\u7bc7\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u6458\u8981\u61c9\u8a72\u8981\u80fd\u8b93\u8b80\u8005\u53d7\u773e\u5feb\u901f\u7684\u6c7a\u5b9a\u662f\u5426\u8981\u6295\u8cc7\u6642\u9593\u5c07\u5168\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u5167\u5bb9\u90fd\u5b8c\u6574\u95b1\u8b80\u3002\u9019\u4e5f\u662f\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u6458\u8981\u7684\u7528\u9014\u767c\u5c55\u5230\u8fd1\u5e74\uff0c\u8b8a\u5f97\u4e0d\u50c5\u50c5\u662f\u7bc7\u7e3d\u7d50\u7d9c\u8ff0\uff0c\u66f4\u662f\u7bc7\u9700\u8981\u80fd\u8b58\u5225\u53d7\u773e\uff0c\u78ba\u4fdd\u80fd\u63d0\u4f9b\u7279\u5b9a\u53d7\u773e\u6240\u9700\u8981\u5167\u5bb9\u8cc7\u8a0a\u7684\u4ecb\u7d39\u6587\uff01<\/p>\n<p><strong>2.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/strong><strong>\u6458\u8981\u7684\u53d7\u773e<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u9084\u662f\u5c0d\u65bc\u6458\u8981\u7684\u53d7\u773e\u6709\u7591\u554f\uff1f\u8a66\u60f3\u4f60\u81ea\u5df1\u5728\u641c\u5c0b\u8ad6\u6587\u8cc7\u6599\u5eab\u6642\uff0c\u4e00\u9375\u5c31\u80fd\u7522\u751f\u6578\u767e\u500b\u641c\u5c0b\u7d50\u679c\uff0c\u8981\u5f9e\u4e2d\u5c0b\u627e\u8207\u81ea\u5df1\u7814\u7a76\u76f8\u95dc\u7684\u8ad6\u6587\uff0c\u4f60\u662f\u600e\u9ebc\u7be9\u9078\u7684\uff1f\u5c07\u9019\u500b\u908f\u8f2f\u9006\u5411\u63a8\u6f14\uff0c\u4f60\u7684\u6458\u8981\u5c31\u9700\u8981\u6eff\u8db3\u9019\u4e9b\u7be9\u9078\u689d\u4ef6\u3001\u670d\u52d9\u9019\u4e9b\u641c\u5c0b\u8ad6\u6587\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u54e1\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7576\u7136\uff0c\u4e0d\u50c5\u50c5\u662f\u8981\u628a\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u54e1\u7d0d\u5165\u53d7\u773e\u7576\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e00\u7bc7\u512a\u79c0\u7684\u6458\u8981\u8981\u5177\u5099\u66f4\u7cbe\u78ba\u7d22\u5f15\u548c\u5206\u985e\uff0c\u4e5f\u66f4\u53d7\u5230\u5716\u66f8\u9928\u3001\u8ad6\u6587\u8cc7\u6599\u5eab\u3001\u641c\u7d22\u5f15\u64ce\u7684\u6b61\u8fce\u3002\u82e5\u662f\u662f\u8981\u6295\u7a3f\u5b78\u8853\u7814\u8a0e\u6703\uff0c\u9084\u9700\u8981\u8003\u616e\u662f\u5340\u57df\u6027\u7684\u9084\u662f\u570b\u969b\u6027\u7684\u3001\u6703\u8b70\u6240\u95dc\u6ce8\u7684\u5167\u5bb9\u4ee5\u53ca\u53d7\u773e\u66f4\u52a0\u95dc\u5fc3\u6240\u4ee5\u4f60\u9700\u8981\u7a0d\u5fae\u7a81\u51fa\u7684\u5167\u5bb9\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>3.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/strong><strong>\u9ad8\u6548\u6458\u8981\u7684\u7d44\u6210\u5143\u7d20<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u82f1\u8a9e\u975e\u6bcd\u8a9e\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u54e1\u5e38\u72af\u932f\u7684\u4e00\u9ede\uff0c\u6458\u8981\u662f\u5728\u63cf\u8ff0\u5df2\u7d93\u5b8c\u6210\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c<strong>\u5168\u90e8\u90fd\u9700\u8981\u7528\u904e\u53bb\u5f0f\u4f86\u66f8\u5beb<\/strong>\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u7531\u65bc\u6458\u8981\u662f\u5728\u63cf\u8ff0\u4f60\u500b\u4eba\u5b8c\u6210\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u76e1\u91cf\u7528<strong>\u4e3b\u52d5\u5f62\u5f0f<\/strong>\u66f8\u5beb\uff0c\u9664\u975e\u5fc5\u8981\u4e0d\u7136\u4e0d\u5efa\u8b70\u4f7f\u7528\u88ab\u52d5\u53e5\u5f0f\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ddf\u8457\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6b63\u5f0f\u7684\u6458\u8981\u7d50\u69cb\u5148\u6253\u8349\u7a3f\uff0c\u4ee5\u78ba\u4fdd\u6240\u6709\u76f8\u95dc\u8a0a\u606f\u90fd\u88ab\u6982\u62ec\u5230\u4e86\uff1a\n<ul>\n<li>\u6b64\u7814\u7a76\u70ba\u4f55\u5982\u6b64\u91cd\u8981\uff1f\u4f60\u70ba\u4f55\u9078\u64c7\u7814\u7a76\u6b64\u9805\u76ee\/\u8ab2\u984c\uff1f\uff08\u554f\u984c\u9673\u8ff0Problem statement\uff09\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u4f60\u5982\u4f55\u7814\u7a76\u7684\uff1f \uff08\u65b9\u6cd5Methodology\uff09\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u4f60\u767c\u73fe\u4e86\u4ec0\u9ebc\uff1f \uff08\u7814\u7a76\u7d50\u679cResults\uff09\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u4f60\u767c\u73fe\u7684\u7d50\u679c\u7684\u542b\u7fa9\uff1f \uff08\u7814\u7a76\u7d50\u8ad6Conclusion\uff09\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u5efa\u8b70\u5728\u64b0\u5beb\u6458\u8981\u6642<strong>\u5047\u8a2d\u4f60\u7684\u8b80\u8005\u5b8c\u5168\u6c92\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u80cc\u666f\u77e5\u8b58<\/strong>\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u4f7f\u7528\u7e2e\u5beb\u548c\u592a\u904e\u72f9\u7a84\u9818\u57df\u7684\u5c08\u696d\u8853\u8a9e\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u4e0d\u8981\u52a0\u5165\u4efb\u4f55\u8a55\u5224\u6027\u7684\u8a0e\u8ad6\uff0c\u628a\u8a55\u5224\u7684\u90e8\u4efd\u7559\u7d66\u8b80\u8005\u81ea\u5df1\u5224\u65b7\uff0c\u7562\u7adf\u6458\u8981\u662f\u4e00\u6bb5\u7e3d\u7d50\u6027\u7684\u7ae0\u7bc0\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u4e0d\u8981\u5305\u542b\u4efb\u4f55\u4f60\u7814\u7a76\u8ad6\u6587\u4e2d\u6c92\u6709\u7684\u8cc7\u8a0a\uff0c\u7562\u7adf\u9019\u662f\u4f60\u7684\u8ad6\u6587\u7684\u7d9c\u8ff0\uff0c\u4efb\u4f55\u984d\u5916\u7684\u5167\u5bb9\u90fd\u662f\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u7684\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u4f7f\u7528\u6b63\u78ba\u7684<strong>\u95dc\u9375\u5b57<\/strong>\uff0c\u9019\u6a23\u65b9\u4fbf\u95dc\u9375\u5b57\u641c\u7d22\u6642\u7684\u5404\u985e\u7d22\u5f15\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u5c0d\u6587\u7ae0\u7684\u66dd\u5149\u7387\u5927\u6709\u5e6b\u52a9\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u628a\u64b0\u5beb\u6458\u8981\u7559\u5230\u6574\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u90fd\u5b8c\u6210\u4e4b\u5f8c\u518d\u5beb\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u8981\u7b49\u592a\u4e45\uff0c\u6700\u597d\u662f\u6587\u7ae0\u5b8c\u6210\u5f8c\u9084\u8a18\u61b6\u7336\u65b0\u6642\u5c31\u8457\u624b\u5beb\u8d77\uff0c\u5426\u5247\u4f60\u53c8\u8981\u82b1\u984d\u5916\u6642\u9593\u53bb\u6eab\u7fd2\u5176\u4e2d\u5167\u5bb9\u4e86\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>\u6458\u8981\u7684\u64b0\u5beb<\/strong>\u8aaa\u7a7f\u4e86\u5c31\u50cf\u662f\u7d66\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u5beb\u4e00\u7bc7\u5ee3\u544a\u4ecb\u7d39\u6587\uff0c\u8981\u5728\u6700\u8cbc\u8fd1\u5167\u6587\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\u6fc3\u7e2e\u5168\u6587\uff0c\u53c8\u8981\u540c\u6642\u6eff\u8db3\u8b80\u8005\u548c\u5404\u7a2e\u641c\u7d22\u5f15\u64ce\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u6700\u597d\u662f\u5728\u6295\u7a3f\u524d\u591a\u770b\u6aa2\u95b1\u5e7e\u904d\u6458\u8981\u5167\u5bb9\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u89d2\u8272\u626e\u6f14\u628a\u81ea\u5df1\u7576\u6210\u4e0d\u540c\u89d2\u8272\u7684\u53d7\u773e\u4f86\u6e2c\u9a57\u6458\u8981\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u662f\u5426\u5b8c\u6574\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u662f\u627e\u500b\u4e86\u89e3\u4f60\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u9818\u57df\u7684\u540c\u5115\u4f86\u5e6b\u4f60\u4e00\u8d77\u5be9\u67e5\u4e00\u4e0b\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u76f8\u95dc\u6587\u7ae0\ufe30<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #00ffff\"><strong>\u300c<\/strong><a rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.enago.tw\/blog\/%E5%AF%AB%E5%87%BA%E5%87%BA%E8%89%B2%E7%9A%84%E4%B8%89%E6%AE%B5%E5%BC%8F%E7%A0%94%E8%A8%8E%E6%9C%83%E6%91%98%E8%A6%81%EF%BC%88abstract%EF%BC%89\/\"><span style=\"color: #00ffff\">\u5beb\u51fa\u51fa\u8272\u7684\u4e09\u6bb5\u5f0f\u7814\u8a0e\u6703\u6458\u8981\uff08abstract\uff09\u300d<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u6458\u8981\uff0c\u4f5c\u70ba\u4e00\u7bc7\u5b78\u8853\u8ad6\u6587\u7684\u4e00\u5c0f\u6bb5\u7bc7\u5e45\uff0c\u5b83\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u537b\u662f\u8209\u8db3\u8f15\u91cd\uff01\u5b83\u662f\u4e00\u6574\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u7684\u7d9c\u8ff0\uff0c\u662f\u91dd\u5c0d\u7279\u5b9a\u95b1\u8b80\u53d7\u773e\u3001\u9808\u8981\u9054\u6210\u7279\u5b9a\u76ee\u7684\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u6982\u8981\u3002\u9019\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u5e36\u60a8\u4e86\u89e3\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u5beb\u51fa\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6458\u8981\u3002\u60f3\u77e5\u9053\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u6982\u8981\u4ecb\u7d39\uff0c\u8acb\u898b\u300c\u5982\u4f55\u64b0\u5beb\u6982\u8981\u300d\u3002 1.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u9452\u5225\u6458\u8981\u7684\u76ee\u7684 \u5b78\u8853\u7814\u7a76\u7522\u751f\u7684\u5404\u985e\u8ad6\u6587\u6587\u6a94\u5f80\u5f80\u90fd\u7bc7\u5e45\u9817\u9577\uff0c\u6458\u8981\u7684\u539f\u59cb\u610f\u7fa9\u5c31\u662f\u5e6b\u52a9\u8b80\u8005\u80fd\u5feb\u901f\u638c\u63e1\u6587\u7ae0\u5927\u81f4\u6db5\u84cb\u7684\u5167\u5bb9\u3002\u4e00\u7bc7\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u6458\u8981\u61c9\u8a72\u8981\u80fd\u8b93\u8b80\u8005\u53d7\u773e\u5feb\u901f\u7684\u6c7a\u5b9a\u662f\u5426\u8981\u6295\u8cc7\u6642\u9593\u5c07\u5168\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u5167\u5bb9\u90fd\u5b8c\u6574\u95b1\u8b80\u3002\u9019\u4e5f\u662f\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u6458\u8981\u7684\u7528\u9014\u767c\u5c55\u5230\u8fd1\u5e74\uff0c\u8b8a\u5f97\u4e0d\u50c5\u50c5\u662f\u7bc7\u7e3d\u7d50\u7d9c\u8ff0\uff0c\u66f4\u662f\u7bc7\u9700\u8981\u80fd\u8b58\u5225\u53d7\u773e\uff0c\u78ba\u4fdd\u80fd\u63d0\u4f9b\u7279\u5b9a\u53d7\u773e\u6240\u9700\u8981\u5167\u5bb9\u8cc7\u8a0a\u7684\u4ecb\u7d39\u6587\uff01 2.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u6458\u8981\u7684\u53d7\u773e 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