{"id":29339,"date":"2021-01-28T06:29:50","date_gmt":"2021-01-28T06:29:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tw\/?p=29339"},"modified":"2026-08-19T08:10:10","modified_gmt":"2026-08-19T08:10:10","slug":"top-three-tips-for-writing-a-good-introduction","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tw\/top-three-tips-for-writing-a-good-introduction\/","title":{"rendered":"\u64b0\u5beb\u51fa\u8272\u8ad6\u6587\u5f15\u8a00\u7684\u4e09\u5927\u6280\u5de7"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u5f15\u8a00\u662f\u5b78\u8853\u8ad6\u6587\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u7d44\u6210\u90e8\u5206\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u5be9\u7a3f\u4eba\u3001\u7de8\u8f2f\u548c\u8b80\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u900f\u904e\u8ad6\u6587\u5f15\u8a00\u77ad\u89e3\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u5167\u5bb9\u3001\u4f5c\u8005\u958b\u5c55\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u52d5\u6a5f\u4ee5\u53ca\u7814\u7a76\u8ab2\u984c\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u3002\u5f15\u8a00\u9084\u80fd\u63d0\u4f9b\u76f8\u95dc\u7684\u80cc\u666f\u8cc7\u8a0a\uff0c\u4e26\u5c07\u7814\u7a76\u7f6e\u65bc\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u4e2d\uff0c\u6307\u5c0e\u8b80\u8005\u95b1\u8b80\u8ad6\u6587\u7684\u5176\u9918\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u4e26\u8aac\u660e\u4f5c\u8005\u63cf\u8ff0\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u6df1\u5ea6\u548c\u6311\u6230\u3002<\/p>\n<div 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href=\"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tw\/top-three-tips-for-writing-a-good-introduction\/#%E6%8A%80%E5%B7%A7%E4%BA%8C%EF%BC%9A%E4%BD%BF%E7%94%A8%E6%AD%A3%E7%A2%BA%E7%9A%84%E8%AA%9E%E6%B0%A3%E5%92%8C%E6%99%82%E6%85%8B\" >\u6280\u5de7\u4e8c\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528\u6b63\u78ba\u7684\u8a9e\u6c23\u548c\u6642\u614b<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tw\/top-three-tips-for-writing-a-good-introduction\/#%E6%8A%80%E5%B7%A7%E4%B8%89%EF%BC%9A%E8%A6%81%E6%9C%89%E6%A2%9D%E7%90%86\" >\u6280\u5de7\u4e09\uff1a\u8981\u6709\u689d\u7406<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E6%8A%80%E5%B7%A7%E4%B8%80%EF%BC%9A%E8%A8%AD%E5%AE%9A%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E8%83%8C%E6%99%AF%E4%B8%A6%E8%AA%AA%E6%98%8E%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E7%9B%AE%E6%A8%99\"><\/span>\u6280\u5de7\u4e00\uff1a\u8a2d\u5b9a\u7814\u7a76\u80cc\u666f\u4e26\u8aaa\u660e\u7814\u7a76\u76ee\u6a19<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u9996\u5148\u4f5c\u8005\u61c9\u5728\u8ad6\u6587\u5f15\u8a00\u4e2d\u63d0\u4f9b\u6709\u95dc\u5176\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u4e00\u822c\u8cc7\u8a0a\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u8a72\u9805\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u76f8\u5c0d\u65bc\u7576\u524d\u77e5\u8b58\u4f5c\u51fa\u54ea\u4e9b\u7a81\u7834\u3002\u540c\u6642\u7814\u7a76\u76ee\u6a19\u61c9\u8a72\u6e05\u6670\u4e26\u4e14\u6709\u8aaa\u670d\u529b\uff0c\u9019\u6a23\u624d\u80fd\u5f15\u8d77\u5be9\u7a3f\u4eba\u3001\u7de8\u8f2f\u548c\u8b80\u8005\u7684\u8208\u8da3\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u70ba\u4e86\u652f\u6301\u9019\u4e9b\u4e3b\u5f35\u4e26\u4f7f\u7814\u7a76\u5831\u544a\u7b26\u5408\u5be6\u969b\u60c5\u6cc1\uff0c\u8ad6\u6587\u5f15\u8a00\u61c9\u5305\u62ec\u8a72\u9818\u57df\u76f8\u95dc\u6700\u65b0\u51fa\u7248\u7269\u7684\u6458\u8981\uff0c\u5beb\u6210\u4e00\u7bc7\u77ed\u5c0f\u7cbe\u608d\u7684<a href=\"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/how-to-write-good-literature-review\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u6587\u737b\u56de\u9867<\/a>\uff0c\u7528\u80fd\u5920\u5438\u5f15\u5ee3\u5927\u8b80\u8005\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u64b0\u5beb\uff0c\u4e26\u660e\u78ba\u8aaa\u660e\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u5fc5\u8981\u6027\u3002\u5efa\u8b70\u4e0d\u8981\u5728\u5f15\u8a00\u4e2d\u5305\u542b\u4e0d\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u8cc7\u8a0a\uff0c\u50c5\u63d0\u4f9b\u6709\u52a9\u65bc\u8b80\u8005\u7406\u89e3\u7814\u7a76\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u7684\u5167\u5bb9\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u8ad6\u6587\u5f15\u7528\u4e2d\uff0c\u8acb\u4f7f\u7528\u8af8\u5982\u201c<em>recently<\/em><em>\uff08<\/em>\u6700\u8fd1<em>\uff09<\/em>\u201d\uff0c\u201c<em>in the past 10 years<\/em><em>\uff08<\/em>\u904e\u53bb\u5341\u5e74\u4e2d<em>\uff09<\/em>\u201d\u6216\u201c<em>since the discovery of<\/em>\u2026<em>\uff08<\/em>\u81ea\u767c\u73fe&#8230;\u4ee5\u4f86<em>\uff09<\/em>\u201d\u4e4b\u985e\u7684\u77ed\u8a9e\u5e6b\u52a9\u78ba\u5b9a\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u7684\u6642\u9593\u95dc\u4fc2\u3002\u9084\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c07\u7814\u7a76\u5de5\u4f5c\u653e\u5728\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u9818\u57df\u5167\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u201c<em>in the biomedical field,<\/em><em>\u2026\uff08<\/em>\u5728\u751f\u7269\u91ab\u5b78\u9818\u57df\u2026\u2026<em>\uff09<\/em>\u201d\u6216\u201c<em>conducting polymers have received much attention because<\/em><em>\u2026\uff08<\/em>\u7531\u65bc\u2026\u2026\u5c0e\u96fb\u805a\u5408\u7269\u53d7\u5230\u5ee3\u6cdb\u95dc\u6ce8\u3002<em>\uff09<\/em>\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u540c\u6642\uff0c\u8ad6\u6587\u5f15\u8a00\u9084\u5fc5\u9808\u76e1\u53ef\u80fd\u6e05\u695a\u5730\u63cf\u8ff0\u554f\u984c\u3002\u5728\u5beb\u4f5c\u7684\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u9996\u5148\u8a0e\u8ad6\u6240\u5728\u9818\u57df\u7576\u524d\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u72c0\u6cc1\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u9673\u8ff0\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u60f3\u8981\u5be6\u73fe\u3001\u6539\u8b8a\u6216\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u5167\u5bb9\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u8af8\u5982\u201c<em>but<\/em><em>\uff08<\/em>\u4f46\u662f<em>\uff09<\/em>\u201d\uff0c\u201c<em>however<\/em><em>\uff08<\/em>\u7136\u800c<em>\uff09<\/em>\u201d\u6216\u201c<em>unfortunately<\/em><em>\uff08<\/em>\u4e0d\u5e78\u7684\u662f<em>\uff09<\/em>\u201d\u4e4b\u985e\u7684\u8a5e\u4f86\u5f37\u8abf\u7576\u524d\u60c5\u6cc1\u8207\u671f\u671b\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u53cd\u5dee\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u63cf\u8ff0\u7814\u7a76\u76ee\u6a19\u7684\u4e00\u500b\u597d\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u5c07<a href=\"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/writing-first-scientific-research-paper\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u554f\u984c\u8207\u89e3\u6c7a\u65b9\u6848\u7d50\u5408\u8d77\u4f86<\/a>\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u7528\u4e00\u53e5\u8a71\u4f86\u8868\u9054\u3002\u6709\u8a31\u591a\u52d5\u8a5e\u53ef\u7528\u4f86\u63cf\u8ff0\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u5305\u62ecinvestigate\uff08\u8abf\u67e5\uff09, study\uff08\u7814\u7a76\uff09, measure\uff08\u6e2c\u91cf\uff09, design\uff08\u8a2d\u8a08\uff09, analyze\uff08\u5206\u6790\uff09, develop\uff08\u958b\u767c\uff09, model\uff08\u5efa\u6a21\uff09\u7b49\uff0c\u540c\u6642\u4e5f\u6709\u8a31\u591a\u65b9\u6cd5\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f37\u8abf\u4f5c\u8005\u7684\u8ca2\u737b\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u4e0b\u9762\u7684\u53e5\u5b50\uff1a<em>\u201c<\/em><em>Material A has received much attention\u00a0<strong>in recent years<\/strong>\u00a0because of its\u00a0<strong>optical properties<\/strong>.\u00a0<strong>However<\/strong>, its low stability has limited its widespread use.\u00a0<strong>To tackle this problem<\/strong>, we\u00a0<strong>designed\u00a0<\/strong>a <\/em><em>\u2026<\/em><em>\uff08<\/em>\u8fd1\u5e74\u4f86\uff0c\u7531\u65bc\u6750\u6599A\u7684\u5149\u5b78\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u5b83\u5f15\u8d77\u4e86\u5f88\u591a\u95dc\u6ce8\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u5176\u4f4e\u7a69\u5b9a\u6027\u9650\u5236\u4e86\u5176\u5ee3\u6cdb\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u70ba\u4e86\u89e3\u6c7a\u9019\u500b\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u8a2d\u8a08\u4e86\u2026\u2026\u201d<em>\uff09<\/em><em>\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n<p>\u597d\u7684\u8ad6\u6587\u5f15\u8a00\u9084\u61c9\u8a72<a href=\"https:\/\/writing.wisc.edu\/Handbook\/Introductions.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u5c07\u6587\u7ae0\u7684\u7d50\u69cb\u5c55\u793a\u7d66\u8b80\u8005<\/a>\uff0c\u6fc0\u767c\u4ed6\u5011\u5c0d\u7814\u7a76\u5167\u5bb9\u7684\u597d\u5947\u548c\u671f\u5f85\u3002\u9019\u88e1\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u4f8b\u5b50\uff1a<\/p>\n<p><em>\u201c<\/em><em>This article discusses the importance of<\/em><em>\u2026<\/em> <em>\uff08<\/em>\u672c\u6587\u8a0e\u8ad6\u4e86\u2026\u2026\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u3002<em>\uff09<\/em><em>\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>\u00a0<\/em><em>\u201c<\/em><em>This manuscript summarizes our results on<\/em><em>\u2026<\/em> <em>\uff08<\/em>\u9019\u4efd\u624b\u7a3f\u7e3d\u7d50\u4e86\u6211\u5011\u5728\u2026\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u3002<em>\uff09<\/em><em>\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>\u201c<\/em><em>This communication describes the mechanism by which<\/em><em>\u2026<\/em> <em>\uff08<\/em>\u672c\u901a\u8a0a\u6587\u7ae0\u63a2\u8a0e\u4e86\u2026\u2026\u7684\u6a5f\u5236\u3002<em>\uff09<\/em><em>\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>\u201c<\/em><em>This paper reports on<\/em><em>\u2026<\/em><em>\u00a0<\/em><em>\uff08<\/em>\u672c\u6587\u5831\u5c0e\u2026\u2026<em>\uff09\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E6%8A%80%E5%B7%A7%E4%BA%8C%EF%BC%9A%E4%BD%BF%E7%94%A8%E6%AD%A3%E7%A2%BA%E7%9A%84%E8%AA%9E%E6%B0%A3%E5%92%8C%E6%99%82%E6%85%8B\"><\/span>\u6280\u5de7\u4e8c\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528\u6b63\u78ba\u7684\u8a9e\u6c23\u548c\u6642\u614b<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u64b0\u5beb\u8ad6\u6587\u5f15\u8a00\u6642\uff0c\u4f5c\u8005\u61c9\u4f7f\u7528\u6b63\u5f0f\u7684\u3001\u975e\u500b\u4eba\u5316\u7684\u8a9e\u8abf\u3002\u5728\u9673\u8ff0\u516c\u8a8d\u7684\u4e8b\u5be6\u6216\u771f\u76f8\uff08\u6216\u8005\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u6c38\u4e45\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\uff09\u6642\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u73fe\u5728\u6642\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/p>\n<p><em>\u201c<\/em><em>Gold\u00a0<strong>is<\/strong>\u00a0a noble metal<\/em><em>\u2026<\/em> <em>\uff08<\/em>\u9ec3\u91d1\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u8cb4\u91d1\u5c6c\u2026\u2026<em>\uff09<\/em><em>\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n<p>\u4f46\u662f\u5728\u63cf\u8ff0\u7279\u5b9a\u7d50\u679c\u6216\u66ab\u6642\u60c5\u6cc1\u6642\uff0c\u6700\u597d\u4f7f\u7528\u4e00\u822c\u904e\u53bb\u5f0f\u4e26\u4e14\u63d0\u4f9b\u9069\u7576\u7684\u53c3\u8003\u6587\u737b\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\uff1a<\/p>\n<p><em>\u201c<\/em><em>In that study,<sup>[1]<\/sup>\u00a0gold\u00a0<strong>catalyzed<\/strong>\u00a0the reaction<\/em><em>\u2026<\/em> <em>\uff08<\/em>\u5728\u8a72\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d [1]\uff0c\u9ec3\u91d1\u50ac\u5316\u4e86\u53cd\u61c9\u2026\u2026<em>\uff09<\/em><em>\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u63cf\u8ff0\u4ee5\u524d\u6c92\u6709\u89e3\u6c7a\u6216\u6c92\u6709\u7814\u7a76\u904e\u7684\u554f\u984c\u6642\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u73fe\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u6642\u53ef\u80fd\u66f4\u597d\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/p>\n<p><em>\u201c<\/em><em>Although the properties of the material are well known, little attention\u00a0<strong>has been paid<\/strong>\u00a0to<\/em><em>\u2026<\/em> \uff08\u5118\u7ba1\u6750\u6599\u7684\u7279\u6027\u773e\u6240\u5468\u77e5\uff0c\u4f46\u5f88\u5c11\u6709\u4eba\u95dc\u6ce8\u2026\u2026\uff09\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u6216\u8005<em>\u201c<\/em><em>The exact mechanism\u00a0<strong>has not been reported<\/strong>\u00a0before<\/em><em>\u2026<\/em><em>\uff08<\/em>\u78ba\u5207\u7684\u6a5f\u5236\u5c1a\u672a\u898b\u5831\u9053\u904e\u2026\u2026<em>\uff09<\/em><em>\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E6%8A%80%E5%B7%A7%E4%B8%89%EF%BC%9A%E8%A6%81%E6%9C%89%E6%A2%9D%E7%90%86\"><\/span>\u6280\u5de7\u4e09\uff1a\u8981\u6709\u689d\u7406<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u4e00\u822c\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u8ad6\u6587\u5f15\u8a00\u6709\u4e00\u5230\u56db\u500b\u6bb5\u843d\u5c31\u8db3\u5920\u4e86\uff0c\u4f46\u70ba\u4e86\u66f4\u8a73\u7d30\u5730\u89e3\u91cb\u6982\u5ff5\u6216\u95e1\u8ff0\u6700\u65b0\u767c\u5c55\uff0c\u6700\u597d\u589e\u52a0\u4e00\u500b\u201c\u6700\u65b0\u6280\u8853\u201d\u3001\u201c\u80cc\u666f\u8cc7\u8a0a\u201d\u6216\u985e\u4f3c\u5167\u5bb9\u7684\u6bb5\u843d\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u8a0e\u8ad6\u76f8\u95dc\u8853\u8a9e\u548c\u7814\u7a76\u9032\u5c55\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e00\u7bc7\u597d\u7684\u8ad6\u6587\u5fc5\u9808\u6709\u689d\u7406\u3002\u8ad6\u6587\u5f15\u8a00\u4e2d\u5305\u542b\u7684\u53c3\u8003\u6587\u737b\u61c9\u4ee5\u5bb9\u6613\u7406\u89e3\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u5411\u8b80\u8005\u95e1\u8ff0\u4f5c\u8005\u70ba\u4f55\u5c0d\u7814\u7a76\u76ee\u6a19\u611f\u8208\u8da3\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u662f\u900f\u904e\u6642\u9593\u9806\u5e8f\u9032\u884c\u8a0e\u8ad6\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u5c0d\u65b9\u6cd5\u3001\u7406\u8ad6\u6216\u6a21\u578b\u9032\u884c\u5206\u7d44\u8a0e\u8ad6\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u5148\u9032\u884c\u4e00\u822c\u6027\u7684\u63cf\u8ff0\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u8f49\u5230\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u70ba\u4e86\u4f7f\u8ad6\u6587\u5f15\u8a00\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\u7406\u89e3\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c07\u5b83\u5206\u70ba\u56db\u500b\u90e8\u5206\u4e00\u4e00\u63cf\u8ff0\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u78ba\u7acb\u4e3b\u984c\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u8a0e\u8ad6\u8a72\u9818\u57df\u7684\u4e4b\u524d\u548c\/\u6216\u7576\u524d\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u9032\u5c55\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u78ba\u5b9a\u7814\u7a76\u554f\u984c\u4e26\u8aaa\u660e\u5f85\u89e3\u6c7a\u554f\u984c\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u7c21\u8981\u63cf\u8ff0\u672c\u8ad6\u6587\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u5167\u5bb9<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u539f\u6587\u95b1\u8b80 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/top-three-tips-for-writing-a-good-introduction\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/top-three-tips-for-writing-a-good-introduction\/<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u5f15\u8a00\u662f\u5b78\u8853\u8ad6\u6587\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u7d44\u6210\u90e8\u5206\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u5be9\u7a3f\u4eba\u3001\u7de8\u8f2f\u548c\u8b80\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u900f\u904e\u8ad6\u6587\u5f15\u8a00\u77ad\u89e3\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u5167\u5bb9\u3001\u4f5c\u8005\u958b\u5c55\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u52d5\u6a5f\u4ee5\u53ca\u7814\u7a76\u8ab2\u984c\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u3002\u5f15\u8a00\u9084\u80fd\u63d0\u4f9b\u76f8\u95dc\u7684\u80cc\u666f\u8cc7\u8a0a\uff0c\u4e26\u5c07\u7814\u7a76\u7f6e\u65bc\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u4e2d\uff0c\u6307\u5c0e\u8b80\u8005\u95b1\u8b80\u8ad6\u6587\u7684\u5176\u9918\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u4e26\u8aac\u660e\u4f5c\u8005\u63cf\u8ff0\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u6df1\u5ea6\u548c\u6311\u6230\u3002 \u64b0\u5beb\u51fa\u8272\u7684\u5f15\u8a00\u975e\u5e38\u56f0\u96e3\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4f5c\u8005\u901a\u5e38\u66f4\u559c\u6b61\u5728\u6587\u7ae0\u8349\u7a3f\u5b8c\u6210\u6642\u518d\u64b0\u5beb\u5f15\u8a00\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u9019\u6642\u4ed6\u5011\u5df2\u7d93\u6e05\u695a\u5730\u77e5\u9053\u6587\u7ae0\u7684\u5167\u5bb9\u548c\u7d50\u69cb\uff0c\u78ba\u4fdd\u4e0d\u6703\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u907a\u6f0f\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4e09\u500b\u6280\u5de7\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e6b\u52a9\u4f5c\u8005\u64b0\u5beb\u51fa\u8272\u7684\u5f15\u8a00\uff1a \u6280\u5de7\u4e00\uff1a\u8a2d\u5b9a\u7814\u7a76\u80cc\u666f\u4e26\u8aaa\u660e\u7814\u7a76\u76ee\u6a19 \u9996\u5148\u4f5c\u8005\u61c9\u5728\u8ad6\u6587\u5f15\u8a00\u4e2d\u63d0\u4f9b\u6709\u95dc\u5176\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u4e00\u822c\u8cc7\u8a0a\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u8a72\u9805\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u76f8\u5c0d\u65bc\u7576\u524d\u77e5\u8b58\u4f5c\u51fa\u54ea\u4e9b\u7a81\u7834\u3002\u540c\u6642\u7814\u7a76\u76ee\u6a19\u61c9\u8a72\u6e05\u6670\u4e26\u4e14\u6709\u8aaa\u670d\u529b\uff0c\u9019\u6a23\u624d\u80fd\u5f15\u8d77\u5be9\u7a3f\u4eba\u3001\u7de8\u8f2f\u548c\u8b80\u8005\u7684\u8208\u8da3\u3002 \u70ba\u4e86\u652f\u6301\u9019\u4e9b\u4e3b\u5f35\u4e26\u4f7f\u7814\u7a76\u5831\u544a\u7b26\u5408\u5be6\u969b\u60c5\u6cc1\uff0c\u8ad6\u6587\u5f15\u8a00\u61c9\u5305\u62ec\u8a72\u9818\u57df\u76f8\u95dc\u6700\u65b0\u51fa\u7248\u7269\u7684\u6458\u8981\uff0c\u5beb\u6210\u4e00\u7bc7\u77ed\u5c0f\u7cbe\u608d\u7684\u6587\u737b\u56de\u9867\uff0c\u7528\u80fd\u5920\u5438\u5f15\u5ee3\u5927\u8b80\u8005\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u64b0\u5beb\uff0c\u4e26\u660e\u78ba\u8aaa\u660e\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u5fc5\u8981\u6027\u3002\u5efa\u8b70\u4e0d\u8981\u5728\u5f15\u8a00\u4e2d\u5305\u542b\u4e0d\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u8cc7\u8a0a\uff0c\u50c5\u63d0\u4f9b\u6709\u52a9\u65bc\u8b80\u8005\u7406\u89e3\u7814\u7a76\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u7684\u5167\u5bb9\u3002 \u5728\u8ad6\u6587\u5f15\u7528\u4e2d\uff0c\u8acb\u4f7f\u7528\u8af8\u5982\u201crecently\uff08\u6700\u8fd1\uff09\u201d\uff0c\u201cin the past 10 years\uff08\u904e\u53bb\u5341\u5e74\u4e2d\uff09\u201d\u6216\u201csince the discovery of\u2026\uff08\u81ea\u767c\u73fe&#8230;\u4ee5\u4f86\uff09\u201d\u4e4b\u985e\u7684\u77ed\u8a9e\u5e6b\u52a9\u78ba\u5b9a\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u7684\u6642\u9593\u95dc\u4fc2\u3002\u9084\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c07\u7814\u7a76\u5de5\u4f5c\u653e\u5728\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u9818\u57df\u5167\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u201cin the biomedical [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":8203,"featured_media":29340,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1044,1047],"tags":[1083],"ppma_author":[1240],"class_list":["post-29339","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-reporting-research","category-manuscripts-grants","tag-manuscript-sections"],"better_featured_image":{"id":29340,"alt_text":"\u8ad6\u6587\u5f15\u8a00","caption":"","description":"\u5f15\u8a00\u662f\u5b78\u8853\u8ad6\u6587\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u7d44\u6210\u90e8\u5206\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u5be9\u7a3f\u4eba\u3001\u7de8\u8f2f\u548c\u8b80\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u900f\u904e\u8ad6\u6587\u5f15\u8a00\u77ad\u89e3\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u5167\u5bb9\u3001\u4f5c\u8005\u958b\u5c55\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u52d5\u6a5f\u4ee5\u53ca\u7814\u7a76\u8ab2\u984c\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u3002\u5f15\u8a00\u9084\u80fd\u63d0\u4f9b\u76f8\u95dc\u7684\u80cc\u666f\u8cc7\u8a0a\uff0c\u4e26\u5c07\u7814\u7a76\u7f6e\u65bc\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u4e2d\uff0c\u6307\u5c0e\u8b80\u8005\u95b1\u8b80\u8ad6\u6587\u7684\u5176\u9918\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u4e26\u8aac\u660e\u4f5c\u8005\u63cf\u8ff0\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u6df1\u5ea6\u548c\u6311\u6230\u3002","media_type":"image","media_details":{"width":960,"height":300,"file":"2021\/02\/003.jpg","filesize":55232,"sizes":{},"image_meta":{"aperture":"0","credit":"","camera":"","caption":"","created_timestamp":"0","copyright":"","focal_length":"0","iso":"0","shutter_speed":"0","title":"","orientation":"0","keywords":[]}},"post":29339,"source_url":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/16\/2021\/02\/003.jpg"},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v25.4 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>\u64b0\u5beb\u51fa\u8272\u8ad6\u6587\u5f15\u8a00\u7684\u4e09\u5927\u6280\u5de7 - Enago\u82f1\u8ad6\u95a3 \u90e8\u843d\u683c\uff1a\u8ad6\u6587\u64b0\u5beb\u8207\u79d1\u5b78\u7814\u7a76\u767c\u8868\u652f\u63f4<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" 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