{"id":2798,"date":"2014-12-15T08:47:14","date_gmt":"2014-12-15T08:47:14","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.enago.tw\/blog\/?p=2798"},"modified":"2023-11-09T10:30:13","modified_gmt":"2023-11-09T10:30:13","slug":"%e7%a0%94%e7%a9%b6%e4%ba%ba%e5%93%a1%e8%a9%b2%e4%b8%8d%e8%a9%b2%e5%a4%9a%e4%bb%bb%e5%8b%99%e8%99%95%e7%90%86%ef%bc%9f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tw\/%e7%a0%94%e7%a9%b6%e4%ba%ba%e5%93%a1%e8%a9%b2%e4%b8%8d%e8%a9%b2%e5%a4%9a%e4%bb%bb%e5%8b%99%e8%99%95%e7%90%86%ef%bc%9f\/","title":{"rendered":"\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u54e1\u8a72\u4e0d\u8a72\u591a\u4efb\u52d9\u8655\u7406\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u54e1\u8a72\u4e0d\u8a72\u591a\u4efb\u52d9\u8655\u7406\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u4e0d\u5c11\u9762\u8a66\u4e2d\u5df2\u7d93\u5c07\u591a\u4efb\u52d9\u8655\u7406\u80fd\u529b\uff08ability to multitask\uff09\u4f5c\u70ba\u4e00\u7a2e\u6280\u80fd\u548c\u4e00\u7a2e\u512a\u52e2\uff0c\u5728\u73fe\u4ee3\u5fd9\u788c\u793e\u6703\u6548\u7387\u639b\u5e25\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u591a\u4efb\u52d9\u8655\u7406\u986f\u5f97\u5341\u5206\u60f3\u7576\u7136\u8033\uff0c\u4f46\u4eba\u8166\u662f\u5426\u771f\u7684\u9069\u5408\u591a\u4efb\u52d9\u8655\u7406\uff1f\u53c8\uff0c\u9ad8\u8166\u529b\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u985e\u578b\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u79d1\u5b78\u3001<a title=\"\u5b78\u8853\u7814\u7a76\u5982\u4f55\u51fa\u66f8\uff1f\" href=\"https:\/\/www.enago.tw\/blog\/%e5%ad%b8%e8%a1%93%e7%a0%94%e7%a9%b6%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e5%87%ba%e6%9b%b8%ef%bc%9f\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u5b78\u8853\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u54e1<\/a>\u662f\u5426\u9069\u5408\u591a\u4efb\u52d9\u8655\u7406\uff1f<\/p>\n<p>\u95dc\u65bc\u591a\u4efb\u52d9\u8655\u7406\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u5df2\u6709\u4e0d\u5c11\uff0c\u5f9e\u6559\u80b2\u5b78\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u51fa\u767c\uff0c\u773e\u591a\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u90fd\u986f\u793a\uff1a\u5b78\u751f\u6210\u7e3e\u5728\u591a\u4efb\u52d9\u8655\u7406\u8b80\u66f8\u548c\u807d\u8ab2\u5f8c\u660e\u986f\u4e0b\u964d\u4e86\u3002\u5f9e\u8a8d\u77e5\u5fc3\u7406\u5b78\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u51fa\u767c\uff0c\u7576\u5927\u8166\u5728\u5404\u500b\u8a8d\u77e5\u529f\u80fd\u6c92\u6709\u88ab\u5168\u4f54\u7528\u6642\uff0c\u5b83\u6703\u958b\u59cb\u5206\u5fc3\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u7576\u4f60\u57f7\u884c\u7684\u4e8b\u6703\u8b93\u982d\u8166\u9ebb\u6728\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u807d\u7121\u804a\u7684\u5c0d\u8a71\u3001\u91cd\u8907\u52de\u52d5\uff0c\u90a3\u4f60\u7684\u6ce8\u610f\u529b\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u5206\u6563\u5230\u7a97\u5916\u98a8\u666f\u6216\u662f\u660e\u665a\u7684\u6d3b\u52d5\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\u70ba\u4e86\u8b93\u5927\u8166\u4e0d\u8981\u5206\u5fc3\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u986f\u793a\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e73\u884c\u9032\u884c\u6709\u8da3\u537b\u4e0d\u7e41\u91cd\u7684\u4efb\u52d9\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u96a8\u624b\u5857\u9d09\u6216\u601d\u8003\u6642\u8e31\u6b65\uff0c\u9019\u985e\u578b<strong>\u76ee\u6a19\u5c0e\u5411\u7684\u591a\u4efb\u52d9\u8655\u7406<\/strong>\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u6709\u610f\u8b58\u6216\u662f\u4e0b\u610f\u8b58\u7684\u8868\u73fe\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u8b93\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u5411\u4efb\u52d9\u66f4\u9806\u5229\u5b8c\u6210\uff0c\u53cd\u61c9\u4e86\u591a\u4efb\u52d9\u8655\u7406\u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u5927\u8166\u4e0d\u540c\u8a8d\u77e5\u80fd\u529b\u6642\u662f\u53ef\u884c\u7684\uff0c\u4e5f\u986f\u793a\u4e86\u4e0d\u662f\u6240\u6709\u7684\u4efb\u52d9\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u5408\u4f75\u591a\u4efb\u52d9\u9032\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6240\u4ee5\u90a3\u4e9b\u5ba3\u7a31\u53ef\u4ee5\u96a8\u610f\u591a\u4efb\u52d9\u8655\u7406\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u4eba\u90fd\u662f\u5728\u5439\u725b\u76ae\uff1f\u5012\u4e5f\u4e0d\u81f4\u65bc\uff0c\u4e0d\u540c\u7814\u7a76\u4e5f\u986f\u793a\u4e86\u7d04\u67093~5%\u7684\u4eba\u5728\u591a\u4efb\u52d9\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e0d\u964d\u4f4e\u5de5\u4f5c\u54c1\u8cea\uff0c\u4e14\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u540c\u4e00\u8a8d\u77e5\u80fd\u529b\u9032\u884c\u5e73\u884c\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u7136\u800c\u5982\u4f55\u5206\u8fa8\u9019\u6975\u5c11\u6578\u7684\u4eba\uff1f\u4ee5\u53ca\u591a\u5927\u7a0b\u5ea6\u7684\u4eba\u662f\u5426\u53ef\u4ee5\u9760\u5f8c\u5929\u4f86\u201d\u7df4\u5c31\u201d\u9019\u4e00\u8eab\u597d\u529f\u592b\uff1f\u9019\u76ee\u524d\u9084\u6c92\u6709\u516c\u8a8d\u7684\u7b54\u6848\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9019\u4ee3\u8868\u4e86\uff0c\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e2d\u90a3\u4e9b\u8981\u6c42\u8981\u80fd\u591a\u4efb\u52d9\u8655\u7406\u7684\u4e0a\u53f8\u548c\u5ba3\u7a31\u80fd\u591a\u4efb\u52d9\u8655\u7406\u7684\u540c\u4e8b\u6709\u7d55\u5927\u591a\u6578\u662f\u53c3\u96dc\u4e86\u5e7b\u60f3\u6210\u5206\u7684\u3002\u4ed6\u5011\u6240\u5ba3\u7a31\u7684\u9019\u500b\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u662f\u7576\u4eca\u793e\u6703\u7684\u7522\u7269\uff0c\u80fd\u66f4\u9ad8\u6548\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u7d44\u7e54\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u771f\u6b63\u610f\u7fa9\u4e0a\u7684\u591a\u4efb\u52d9\u8655\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5c0d\u65bc\u79d1\u5b78\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u54e1\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u4e00\u500b\u9805\u76ee\u7684\u8017\u6642\u9577\u4e14\u96dc\u4e8b\u591a\uff0c\u6b64\u6642\u6240\u8b02\u7684\u591a\u4efb\u52d9\u8655\u7406\u61c9\u8a72\u66f4\u50be\u5411\u65bc\u5728\u9032\u884c\u5be6\u9a57\u6216\u662f\u7b49\u5f85\u7d50\u679c\u6642\u540c\u6642\u8655\u7406\u7463\u788e\u96dc\u4e8b\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u5927\u8166\u4e0d\u540c\u8a8d\u77e5\u529f\u80fd\u4ee5\u7bc0\u7701\u6642\u9593\u589e\u52a0\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u9019\u5728\u4e00\u5b9a\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u662f\u689d\u7406\u548c\u7d44\u7e54\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u8868\u73fe\uff0c\u4f46\u592a\u904e\u5ea6\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u9019\u985e\u7684<strong>\u6548\u7387\u5c0e\u5411\u591a\u4efb\u52d9\u8655\u7406<\/strong>\uff0c\u5c07\u6642\u9593\u58d3\u7e2e\u4e14\u99ac\u4e0d\u505c\u8e44\uff0c\u4e5f\u76f8\u5c0d\u7684\u5bb9\u6613\u5728\u5c0f\u4e8b\u4e0a\u51fa\u932f\uff0c\u58d3\u529b\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u7121\u5f62\u7684\u589e\u52a0\u2026<\/p>\n<p>\u7e3d\u9ad4\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u4e0b\u4e00\u6b21\u9047\u5230\u6709\u4eba\u4e0a\u53f8\u6311\u5254\u662f\u5426\u80fd\u66f4\u9ad8\u6548\u591a\u4efb\u52d9\u8655\u7406\u6642\uff0c\u8acb\u4e0d\u8981\u82db\u8cac\u81ea\u5df1\uff0c\u8981\u77e5\u9053\u4eba\u8166\u5c31\u4e0d\u662f\u9019\u6a23\u88ab\u8a2d\u8a08\u7684\uff1b\u53e6\u5916\u5728\u6709\u9700\u8981\u591a\u4efb\u52d9\u8655\u7406\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\uff0c\u591a\u60f3\u4e00\u4e0b\uff0c\u4f60\u8981\u6c42\u7684\u662f\u6210\u679c\u7cbe\u78ba\u3001\u904e\u7a0b\u6548\u7387\u3001\u9084\u662f\u904e\u7a0b\u5c08\u6ce8\uff0c\u5426\u5247\u6700\u5f8c\u4e8b\u500d\u529f\u534a\u9084\u591a\u4efb\u52d9\u8655\u7406\u5e79\u4ec0\u9ebc\u5462\uff01<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u53c3\u8003\u8cc7\u6599\uff1a<\/p>\n<p><a title=\"\u5857\u9d09\u7684\u7528\u9014\" href=\"https:\/\/pignottia.faculty.mjc.edu\/math134\/homework\/doodlingCaseStudy.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u5857\u9d09\u7684\u7528\u9014<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a title=\"\u5b78\u751f\u89ba\u5f97\u81ea\u5df1\u80fd\u591a\u4efb\u52d9\u8655\u7406\uff0c\u4e8b\u5be6\u8b49\u660e\u4e0d\u884c\uff01\" href=\"https:\/\/www.facultyfocus.com\/articles\/teaching-professor-blog\/multitasking-confronting-students-with-the-facts\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u5b78\u751f\u89ba\u5f97\u81ea\u5df1\u80fd\u591a\u4efb\u52d9\u8655\u7406\uff0c\u4e8b\u5be6\u8b49\u660e\u4e0d\u884c\uff01<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a title=\"\u591a\u4efb\u52d9\u8655\u7406\u7684\u8a8d\u77e5\u74f6\u9838\" href=\"https:\/\/psycnet.apa.org\/?&amp;fa=main.doiLanding&amp;doi=10.1037\/a0018106\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u591a\u4efb\u52d9\u8655\u7406\u7684\u8a8d\u77e5\u74f6\u9838<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u54e1\u8a72\u4e0d\u8a72\u591a\u4efb\u52d9\u8655\u7406\uff1f \u4e0d\u5c11\u9762\u8a66\u4e2d\u5df2\u7d93\u5c07\u591a\u4efb\u52d9\u8655\u7406\u80fd\u529b\uff08ability to multitask\uff09\u4f5c\u70ba\u4e00\u7a2e\u6280\u80fd\u548c\u4e00\u7a2e\u512a\u52e2\uff0c\u5728\u73fe\u4ee3\u5fd9\u788c\u793e\u6703\u6548\u7387\u639b\u5e25\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u591a\u4efb\u52d9\u8655\u7406\u986f\u5f97\u5341\u5206\u60f3\u7576\u7136\u8033\uff0c\u4f46\u4eba\u8166\u662f\u5426\u771f\u7684\u9069\u5408\u591a\u4efb\u52d9\u8655\u7406\uff1f\u53c8\uff0c\u9ad8\u8166\u529b\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u985e\u578b\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u79d1\u5b78\u3001\u5b78\u8853\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u54e1\u662f\u5426\u9069\u5408\u591a\u4efb\u52d9\u8655\u7406\uff1f \u95dc\u65bc\u591a\u4efb\u52d9\u8655\u7406\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u5df2\u6709\u4e0d\u5c11\uff0c\u5f9e\u6559\u80b2\u5b78\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u51fa\u767c\uff0c\u773e\u591a\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u90fd\u986f\u793a\uff1a\u5b78\u751f\u6210\u7e3e\u5728\u591a\u4efb\u52d9\u8655\u7406\u8b80\u66f8\u548c\u807d\u8ab2\u5f8c\u660e\u986f\u4e0b\u964d\u4e86\u3002\u5f9e\u8a8d\u77e5\u5fc3\u7406\u5b78\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u51fa\u767c\uff0c\u7576\u5927\u8166\u5728\u5404\u500b\u8a8d\u77e5\u529f\u80fd\u6c92\u6709\u88ab\u5168\u4f54\u7528\u6642\uff0c\u5b83\u6703\u958b\u59cb\u5206\u5fc3\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u7576\u4f60\u57f7\u884c\u7684\u4e8b\u6703\u8b93\u982d\u8166\u9ebb\u6728\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u807d\u7121\u804a\u7684\u5c0d\u8a71\u3001\u91cd\u8907\u52de\u52d5\uff0c\u90a3\u4f60\u7684\u6ce8\u610f\u529b\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u5206\u6563\u5230\u7a97\u5916\u98a8\u666f\u6216\u662f\u660e\u665a\u7684\u6d3b\u52d5\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\u70ba\u4e86\u8b93\u5927\u8166\u4e0d\u8981\u5206\u5fc3\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u986f\u793a\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e73\u884c\u9032\u884c\u6709\u8da3\u537b\u4e0d\u7e41\u91cd\u7684\u4efb\u52d9\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u96a8\u624b\u5857\u9d09\u6216\u601d\u8003\u6642\u8e31\u6b65\uff0c\u9019\u985e\u578b\u76ee\u6a19\u5c0e\u5411\u7684\u591a\u4efb\u52d9\u8655\u7406\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u6709\u610f\u8b58\u6216\u662f\u4e0b\u610f\u8b58\u7684\u8868\u73fe\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u8b93\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u5411\u4efb\u52d9\u66f4\u9806\u5229\u5b8c\u6210\uff0c\u53cd\u61c9\u4e86\u591a\u4efb\u52d9\u8655\u7406\u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u5927\u8166\u4e0d\u540c\u8a8d\u77e5\u80fd\u529b\u6642\u662f\u53ef\u884c\u7684\uff0c\u4e5f\u986f\u793a\u4e86\u4e0d\u662f\u6240\u6709\u7684\u4efb\u52d9\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u5408\u4f75\u591a\u4efb\u52d9\u9032\u884c\u3002 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