{"id":2364,"date":"2014-06-09T07:51:37","date_gmt":"2014-06-09T07:51:37","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.enago.tw\/blog\/?p=2364"},"modified":"2023-11-09T10:26:57","modified_gmt":"2023-11-09T10:26:57","slug":"%e6%a6%82%e5%bf%b5%e7%a0%94%e7%a9%b6%e8%88%87%e5%af%a6%e8%ad%89%e7%a0%94%e7%a9%b6","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tw\/%e6%a6%82%e5%bf%b5%e7%a0%94%e7%a9%b6%e8%88%87%e5%af%a6%e8%ad%89%e7%a0%94%e7%a9%b6\/","title":{"rendered":"\u6982\u5ff5\u7814\u7a76\u8207\u5be6\u8b49\u7814\u7a76"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.enago.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/06\/conceptual-vs-empirical-research.png\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-2365 lazyload\" title=\"conceptual-vs-empirical-research\" data-src=\"https:\/\/www.enago.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/06\/conceptual-vs-empirical-research.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"365\" height=\"211\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 365px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 365\/211;\" \/><\/a>\u4e00\u822c\u8aaa\u4f86\uff0c\u79d1\u5b78\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u6cd5\u5e38\u88ab\u5206\u7232\u5169\u5927\u985e \u2014\u2014\u6982\u5ff5\u7814\u7a76\u548c\u5be6\u8b49\u7814\u7a76\u3002\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u547d\u984c\u8981\u6c42\u5b78\u8005\u9078\u64c7\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1a\u53e4\u65e9\u7684\u5b78\u8005\u5011\u5f80\u5f80\u662f\u4e8c\u8005\u9078\u5176\u4e00\uff0c\u81ea\u8c6a\u7684\u5ba3\u7a31\u81ea\u5df1\u65b9\u6cd5\u6b63\u78ba\u800c\u53d6\u7b11\u9078\u64c7\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u5f0f\u7684\u5b78\u8005\uff1b\u800c\u7576\u4eca\uff0c\u9019\u5169\u7a2e\u6a23\u5f0f\u5728\u5b78\u8853\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u7684\u61c9\u7528\u5df2\u4e0d\u518d\u90a3\u9ebd\u754c\u9650\u6e05\u6670\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u4ec0\u9ebd\u662f\u5be6\u8b49\u7814\u7a76\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u5be6\u8b49\u7814\u7a76\u6307\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u6536\u96c6\u89c0\u5bdf\u8cc7\u6599\uff0c\u7232\u63d0\u51fa\u7406\u8ad6\u5047\u8a2d\u6216\u6aa2\u9a57\u7406\u8ad6\u5047\u8a2d\u800c\u5c55\u958b\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u3002\u5b78\u8005\u5f9e\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u7d93\u9a57\u4e8b\u5be6\u4e2d\u901a\u904e\u79d1\u5b78\u6b78\u7d0d\uff0c\u7e3d\u7d50\u51fa\u5177\u6709\u666e\u904d\u610f\u7fa9\u7684\u7d50\u8ad6\u6216\u898f\u5f8b\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u901a\u904e\u79d1\u5b78\u7684\u908f\u8f2f\u6f14\u7e79\u65b9\u6cd5\u63a8\u5c0e\u51fa\u7d50\u8ad6\u6216\u898f\u5f8b\uff0c\u518d\u5c07\u9019\u4e9b\u7d50\u8ad6\u6216\u898f\u5f8b\u62ff\u56de\u5230\u73fe\u5be6\u4e2d\u9032\u884c\u6aa2\u9a57\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5be6\u8b49\u7814\u7a76\u5177\u6709\u9bae\u660e\u7684\u76f4\u63a5\u7d93\u9a57\u7279\u5f81\uff0c\u6b63\u5982\u4f3d\u5229\u7565\u6240\u8aaa\uff0c\u7d93\u9a57\u662f\u7372\u5f97\u77e5\u8b58\u4e86\u89e3\u771f\u76f8\u7684\u552f\u4e00\u9014\u5f91\u3002\u5be6\u8b49\u7814\u7a76\u7523\u751f\u4e8e\u57f9\u6839\u7684\u7d93\u9a57\u54f2\u5b78\u548c\u725b\u9813\u3001\u4f3d\u5229\u7565\u7684\u81ea\u7136\u79d1\u5b78\u7814\u7a76\u3002\u65e9\u5728\u5341\u4e03\u4e16\u7d00\uff0c\u6cd5\u570b\u54f2\u5b78\u5bb6\u5b54\u591a\u585e\uff0c\u8056\u897f\u9580\uff0c\u5b54\u5fb7\u5c31\u5df2\u5021\u5c0e\u5c07\u81ea\u7136\u79d1\u5b78\u5be6\u8b49\u7684\u7cbe\u795e\u8cab\u5fb9\u4e8e\u793e\u6703\u73fe\u8c61\u7814\u7a76\u4e4b\u4e2d\uff0c\u5f9e\u7d93\u9a57\u5165\u624b\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5316\u3001\u64cd\u4f5c\u5316\u548c\u5b9a\u91cf\u5206\u6790\u7684\u624b\u6bb5\uff0c\u4f7f\u793e\u6703\u73fe\u8c61\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u9054\u5230\u7cbe\u7d30\u5316\u548c\u51c6\u78ba\u5316\u7684\u6c34\u5e73\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u4ec0\u9ebd\u662f\u6982\u5ff5\u7814\u7a76\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u50c5\u53e2\u5b57\u7fa9\u4f86\u7406\u89e3\uff0c\u6240\u8b02\u6982\u5ff5\u7814\u7a76\u5c31\u662f\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e26\u89e3\u91cb\u88ab\u7814\u7a76\u5c0d\u8c61\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u6216\u662f\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u7406\u8ad6\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u6982\u5ff5\u7814\u7a76\u5f80\u5f80\u88ab\u7528\u4e8e\u56de\u7b54\u9019\u4e9b\u554f\u984c\u2014\u2014\u662f\u4ec0\u9ebd\u539f\u56e0\u5c0e\u81f4\u7684\u7279\u5b9a\u75be\u75c5\uff1f\u6211\u5011\u5982\u4f55\u63cf\u8ff0\u884c\u661f\u7684\u904b\u52d5\uff1f\u54ea\u4e9b\u662f\u751f\u7269\u9032\u5316\u7684\u968e\u6bb5\uff1f\u6709\u4eba\u8ae7\u8da3\u7684\u6bd4\u55bb\uff0c\u6982\u5ff5\u7814\u7a76\u5b78\u8005\u50c5\u9700\u8981\u7b46\u548c\u7d19\uff0c\u958b\u52d5\u8166\u7b4b\u601d\u8003\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u89e3\u6c7a\u5b78\u8853\u7684\u554f\u984c\u3002\u4e0d\u50cf\u5be6\u8b49\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u6982\u5ff5\u7814\u7a76\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u5be6\u9a57\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u79d1\u5b78\u908f\u8f2f\u6f14\u7e79\u4e26\u9032\u884c\u6578\u64da\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u6982\u5ff5\u7814\u7a76\u5b78\u8005\u9700\u8981\u4e0d\u65b7\u89c0\u5bdf\u4e26\u601d\u8003\u7e3d\u7d50\uff0c\u800c\u4ed6\/\u5979\u7684\u89c0\u5bdf\u6240\u5f97\u5c31\u76f8\u7576\u4e8e\u5be6\u8b49\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u7684\u6578\u64da\u4e14\u5584\u52a0\u5229\u7528\u4e26\u5206\u6790\u3002\u76f4\u5230\u6700\u8fd1\uff0c\u6982\u5ff5\u7814\u7a76\u624d\u88ab\u5b78\u754c\u8a8d\u7232\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u201c\u9ad8\u5883\u754c\u201d\u7684\u5b78\u8853\u7814\u7a76\u7bc4\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7d9c\u4e0a\u6240\u8ff0\uff1a\u5be6\u8b49\u7814\u7a76\u4f5c\u7232\u4e00\u7a2e\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u6240\u63a8\u5d07\u7684\u662f\u79d1\u5b78\u7d50\u8ad6 \u7684\u5ba2\u89c0\u6027\u548c\u666e\u904d\u6027\u57fa\u672c\u539f\u5247\uff0c\u5f37\u8abf\u77e5\u8b58\u5fc5\u9808\u5efa\u7acb\u5728\u89c0\u5bdf\u548c\u5be6\u9a57\u7684\u7d93\u9a57\u4e8b\u5be6\u4e4b\u4e0a\u3002\u800c\u6982\u5ff5\u7814\u7a76\u5176\u5be6\u4e5f\u5efa\u7acb\u5728\u601d\u8003\u548c\u5206\u6790\u57fa\u790e\u4e0a\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u6c92\u6709\u6578\u64da\u548c\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u5be6\u9a57\u5047\u8a2d\u4f86\u652f\u6490\u3002\u73fe\u4ee3\u7684\u79d1\u5b78\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5176\u5be6\u662f\u5be6\u8b49\u7814\u7a76\u548c\u6982\u5ff5\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u4ea4\u4e92\u7d9c\u5408\u2014\u2014\u5f9e\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u5be6\u9a57\u4e2d\u4f86\u7372\u53d6\u6578\u64da\uff0c\u4e26\u901a\u904e\u89c0\u5bdf\u548c\u601d\u8003\u4f86\u9032\u884c\u6982\u5ff5\u7684\u95e1\u8ff0\u548c\u6f14\u7e79\uff0c\u5169\u8005\u76f8\u4e92\u652f\u6490\u4e26\u4e0d\u65b7\u8c50\u6eff\u6211\u5011\u5404\u500b\u547d\u984c\u7684\u79d1\u5b78\u7814\u7a76\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u4e00\u822c\u8aaa\u4f86\uff0c\u79d1\u5b78\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u6cd5\u5e38\u88ab\u5206\u7232\u5169\u5927\u985e \u2014\u2014\u6982\u5ff5\u7814\u7a76\u548c\u5be6\u8b49\u7814\u7a76\u3002\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u547d\u984c\u8981\u6c42\u5b78\u8005\u9078\u64c7\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1a\u53e4\u65e9\u7684\u5b78\u8005\u5011\u5f80\u5f80\u662f\u4e8c\u8005\u9078\u5176\u4e00\uff0c\u81ea\u8c6a\u7684\u5ba3\u7a31\u81ea\u5df1\u65b9\u6cd5\u6b63\u78ba\u800c\u53d6\u7b11\u9078\u64c7\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u5f0f\u7684\u5b78\u8005\uff1b\u800c\u7576\u4eca\uff0c\u9019\u5169\u7a2e\u6a23\u5f0f\u5728\u5b78\u8853\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u7684\u61c9\u7528\u5df2\u4e0d\u518d\u90a3\u9ebd\u754c\u9650\u6e05\u6670\u4e86\u3002 \u4ec0\u9ebd\u662f\u5be6\u8b49\u7814\u7a76\uff1f \u5be6\u8b49\u7814\u7a76\u6307\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u6536\u96c6\u89c0\u5bdf\u8cc7\u6599\uff0c\u7232\u63d0\u51fa\u7406\u8ad6\u5047\u8a2d\u6216\u6aa2\u9a57\u7406\u8ad6\u5047\u8a2d\u800c\u5c55\u958b\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u3002\u5b78\u8005\u5f9e\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u7d93\u9a57\u4e8b\u5be6\u4e2d\u901a\u904e\u79d1\u5b78\u6b78\u7d0d\uff0c\u7e3d\u7d50\u51fa\u5177\u6709\u666e\u904d\u610f\u7fa9\u7684\u7d50\u8ad6\u6216\u898f\u5f8b\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u901a\u904e\u79d1\u5b78\u7684\u908f\u8f2f\u6f14\u7e79\u65b9\u6cd5\u63a8\u5c0e\u51fa\u7d50\u8ad6\u6216\u898f\u5f8b\uff0c\u518d\u5c07\u9019\u4e9b\u7d50\u8ad6\u6216\u898f\u5f8b\u62ff\u56de\u5230\u73fe\u5be6\u4e2d\u9032\u884c\u6aa2\u9a57\u3002 \u5be6\u8b49\u7814\u7a76\u5177\u6709\u9bae\u660e\u7684\u76f4\u63a5\u7d93\u9a57\u7279\u5f81\uff0c\u6b63\u5982\u4f3d\u5229\u7565\u6240\u8aaa\uff0c\u7d93\u9a57\u662f\u7372\u5f97\u77e5\u8b58\u4e86\u89e3\u771f\u76f8\u7684\u552f\u4e00\u9014\u5f91\u3002\u5be6\u8b49\u7814\u7a76\u7523\u751f\u4e8e\u57f9\u6839\u7684\u7d93\u9a57\u54f2\u5b78\u548c\u725b\u9813\u3001\u4f3d\u5229\u7565\u7684\u81ea\u7136\u79d1\u5b78\u7814\u7a76\u3002\u65e9\u5728\u5341\u4e03\u4e16\u7d00\uff0c\u6cd5\u570b\u54f2\u5b78\u5bb6\u5b54\u591a\u585e\uff0c\u8056\u897f\u9580\uff0c\u5b54\u5fb7\u5c31\u5df2\u5021\u5c0e\u5c07\u81ea\u7136\u79d1\u5b78\u5be6\u8b49\u7684\u7cbe\u795e\u8cab\u5fb9\u4e8e\u793e\u6703\u73fe\u8c61\u7814\u7a76\u4e4b\u4e2d\uff0c\u5f9e\u7d93\u9a57\u5165\u624b\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5316\u3001\u64cd\u4f5c\u5316\u548c\u5b9a\u91cf\u5206\u6790\u7684\u624b\u6bb5\uff0c\u4f7f\u793e\u6703\u73fe\u8c61\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u9054\u5230\u7cbe\u7d30\u5316\u548c\u51c6\u78ba\u5316\u7684\u6c34\u5e73\u3002 \u4ec0\u9ebd\u662f\u6982\u5ff5\u7814\u7a76\uff1f \u50c5\u53e2\u5b57\u7fa9\u4f86\u7406\u89e3\uff0c\u6240\u8b02\u6982\u5ff5\u7814\u7a76\u5c31\u662f\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e26\u89e3\u91cb\u88ab\u7814\u7a76\u5c0d\u8c61\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u6216\u662f\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u7406\u8ad6\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u6982\u5ff5\u7814\u7a76\u5f80\u5f80\u88ab\u7528\u4e8e\u56de\u7b54\u9019\u4e9b\u554f\u984c\u2014\u2014\u662f\u4ec0\u9ebd\u539f\u56e0\u5c0e\u81f4\u7684\u7279\u5b9a\u75be\u75c5\uff1f\u6211\u5011\u5982\u4f55\u63cf\u8ff0\u884c\u661f\u7684\u904b\u52d5\uff1f\u54ea\u4e9b\u662f\u751f\u7269\u9032\u5316\u7684\u968e\u6bb5\uff1f\u6709\u4eba\u8ae7\u8da3\u7684\u6bd4\u55bb\uff0c\u6982\u5ff5\u7814\u7a76\u5b78\u8005\u50c5\u9700\u8981\u7b46\u548c\u7d19\uff0c\u958b\u52d5\u8166\u7b4b\u601d\u8003\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u89e3\u6c7a\u5b78\u8853\u7684\u554f\u984c\u3002\u4e0d\u50cf\u5be6\u8b49\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u6982\u5ff5\u7814\u7a76\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u5be6\u9a57\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u79d1\u5b78\u908f\u8f2f\u6f14\u7e79\u4e26\u9032\u884c\u6578\u64da\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u6982\u5ff5\u7814\u7a76\u5b78\u8005\u9700\u8981\u4e0d\u65b7\u89c0\u5bdf\u4e26\u601d\u8003\u7e3d\u7d50\uff0c\u800c\u4ed6\/\u5979\u7684\u89c0\u5bdf\u6240\u5f97\u5c31\u76f8\u7576\u4e8e\u5be6\u8b49\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u7684\u6578\u64da\u4e14\u5584\u52a0\u5229\u7528\u4e26\u5206\u6790\u3002\u76f4\u5230\u6700\u8fd1\uff0c\u6982\u5ff5\u7814\u7a76\u624d\u88ab\u5b78\u754c\u8a8d\u7232\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u201c\u9ad8\u5883\u754c\u201d\u7684\u5b78\u8853\u7814\u7a76\u7bc4\u5f0f\u3002 \u7d9c\u4e0a\u6240\u8ff0\uff1a\u5be6\u8b49\u7814\u7a76\u4f5c\u7232\u4e00\u7a2e\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u6240\u63a8\u5d07\u7684\u662f\u79d1\u5b78\u7d50\u8ad6 \u7684\u5ba2\u89c0\u6027\u548c\u666e\u904d\u6027\u57fa\u672c\u539f\u5247\uff0c\u5f37\u8abf\u77e5\u8b58\u5fc5\u9808\u5efa\u7acb\u5728\u89c0\u5bdf\u548c\u5be6\u9a57\u7684\u7d93\u9a57\u4e8b\u5be6\u4e4b\u4e0a\u3002\u800c\u6982\u5ff5\u7814\u7a76\u5176\u5be6\u4e5f\u5efa\u7acb\u5728\u601d\u8003\u548c\u5206\u6790\u57fa\u790e\u4e0a\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u6c92\u6709\u6578\u64da\u548c\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u5be6\u9a57\u5047\u8a2d\u4f86\u652f\u6490\u3002\u73fe\u4ee3\u7684\u79d1\u5b78\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5176\u5be6\u662f\u5be6\u8b49\u7814\u7a76\u548c\u6982\u5ff5\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u4ea4\u4e92\u7d9c\u5408\u2014\u2014\u5f9e\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u5be6\u9a57\u4e2d\u4f86\u7372\u53d6\u6578\u64da\uff0c\u4e26\u901a\u904e\u89c0\u5bdf\u548c\u601d\u8003\u4f86\u9032\u884c\u6982\u5ff5\u7684\u95e1\u8ff0\u548c\u6f14\u7e79\uff0c\u5169\u8005\u76f8\u4e92\u652f\u6490\u4e26\u4e0d\u65b7\u8c50\u6eff\u6211\u5011\u5404\u500b\u547d\u984c\u7684\u79d1\u5b78\u7814\u7a76\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":8203,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1059,1058],"tags":[1078,1077],"ppma_author":[1240],"class_list":["post-2364","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-phds-postdocs","category-career-corner","tag-why-phd","tag-tips-for-phd-students"],"better_featured_image":null,"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v25.4 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>\u6982\u5ff5\u7814\u7a76\u8207\u5be6\u8b49\u7814\u7a76 - Enago\u82f1\u8ad6\u95a3 \u90e8\u843d\u683c\uff1a\u8ad6\u6587\u64b0\u5beb\u8207\u79d1\u5b78\u7814\u7a76\u767c\u8868\u652f\u63f4<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u4e00\u822c\u8aaa\u4f86\uff0c\u79d1\u5b78\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u6cd5\u5e38\u88ab\u5206\u7232\u5169\u5927\u985e \u2014\u2014\u6982\u5ff5\u7814\u7a76\u548c\u5be6\u8b49\u7814\u7a76\u3002\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u547d\u984c\u8981\u6c42\u5b78\u8005\u9078\u64c7\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u95b1\u8b80\u672c\u6587\u4e86\u89e3\u6700\u9069\u5408\u4f60\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u6982\u5ff5\u7814\u7a76\u8207\u5be6\u8b49\u7814\u7a76 - Enago\u82f1\u8ad6\u95a3 \u90e8\u843d\u683c\uff1a\u8ad6\u6587\u64b0\u5beb\u8207\u79d1\u5b78\u7814\u7a76\u767c\u8868\u652f\u63f4\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u4e00\u822c\u8aaa\u4f86\uff0c\u79d1\u5b78\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u6cd5\u5e38\u88ab\u5206\u7232\u5169\u5927\u985e \u2014\u2014\u6982\u5ff5\u7814\u7a76\u548c\u5be6\u8b49\u7814\u7a76\u3002\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u547d\u984c\u8981\u6c42\u5b78\u8005\u9078\u64c7\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u95b1\u8b80\u672c\u6587\u4e86\u89e3\u6700\u9069\u5408\u4f60\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tw\/\u6982\u5ff5\u7814\u7a76\u8207\u5be6\u8b49\u7814\u7a76\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Enago\u82f1\u8ad6\u95a3 \u90e8\u843d\u683c\uff1a\u8ad6\u6587\u64b0\u5beb\u8207\u79d1\u5b78\u7814\u7a76\u767c\u8868\u652f\u63f4\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2014-06-09T07:51:37+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2023-11-09T10:26:57+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"http:\/\/www.enago.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/06\/conceptual-vs-empirical-research.png\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"\u82f1\u8ad6\u95a3\u5b78\u82d1\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"\u82f1\u8ad6\u95a3\u5b78\u82d1\" \/>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"\u6982\u5ff5\u7814\u7a76\u8207\u5be6\u8b49\u7814\u7a76 - Enago\u82f1\u8ad6\u95a3 \u90e8\u843d\u683c\uff1a\u8ad6\u6587\u64b0\u5beb\u8207\u79d1\u5b78\u7814\u7a76\u767c\u8868\u652f\u63f4","description":"\u4e00\u822c\u8aaa\u4f86\uff0c\u79d1\u5b78\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u6cd5\u5e38\u88ab\u5206\u7232\u5169\u5927\u985e \u2014\u2014\u6982\u5ff5\u7814\u7a76\u548c\u5be6\u8b49\u7814\u7a76\u3002\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u547d\u984c\u8981\u6c42\u5b78\u8005\u9078\u64c7\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u95b1\u8b80\u672c\u6587\u4e86\u89e3\u6700\u9069\u5408\u4f60\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"\u6982\u5ff5\u7814\u7a76\u8207\u5be6\u8b49\u7814\u7a76 - Enago\u82f1\u8ad6\u95a3 \u90e8\u843d\u683c\uff1a\u8ad6\u6587\u64b0\u5beb\u8207\u79d1\u5b78\u7814\u7a76\u767c\u8868\u652f\u63f4","og_description":"\u4e00\u822c\u8aaa\u4f86\uff0c\u79d1\u5b78\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u6cd5\u5e38\u88ab\u5206\u7232\u5169\u5927\u985e \u2014\u2014\u6982\u5ff5\u7814\u7a76\u548c\u5be6\u8b49\u7814\u7a76\u3002\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u547d\u984c\u8981\u6c42\u5b78\u8005\u9078\u64c7\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u95b1\u8b80\u672c\u6587\u4e86\u89e3\u6700\u9069\u5408\u4f60\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002","og_url":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tw\/\u6982\u5ff5\u7814\u7a76\u8207\u5be6\u8b49\u7814\u7a76\/","og_site_name":"Enago\u82f1\u8ad6\u95a3 \u90e8\u843d\u683c\uff1a\u8ad6\u6587\u64b0\u5beb\u8207\u79d1\u5b78\u7814\u7a76\u767c\u8868\u652f\u63f4","article_published_time":"2014-06-09T07:51:37+00:00","article_modified_time":"2023-11-09T10:26:57+00:00","og_image":[{"url":"http:\/\/www.enago.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/06\/conceptual-vs-empirical-research.png","type":"","width":"","height":""}],"author":"\u82f1\u8ad6\u95a3\u5b78\u82d1","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"\u82f1\u8ad6\u95a3\u5b78\u82d1"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tw\/%e6%a6%82%e5%bf%b5%e7%a0%94%e7%a9%b6%e8%88%87%e5%af%a6%e8%ad%89%e7%a0%94%e7%a9%b6\/","url":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tw\/%e6%a6%82%e5%bf%b5%e7%a0%94%e7%a9%b6%e8%88%87%e5%af%a6%e8%ad%89%e7%a0%94%e7%a9%b6\/","name":"\u6982\u5ff5\u7814\u7a76\u8207\u5be6\u8b49\u7814\u7a76 - Enago\u82f1\u8ad6\u95a3 \u90e8\u843d\u683c\uff1a\u8ad6\u6587\u64b0\u5beb\u8207\u79d1\u5b78\u7814\u7a76\u767c\u8868\u652f\u63f4","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tw\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tw\/%e6%a6%82%e5%bf%b5%e7%a0%94%e7%a9%b6%e8%88%87%e5%af%a6%e8%ad%89%e7%a0%94%e7%a9%b6\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tw\/%e6%a6%82%e5%bf%b5%e7%a0%94%e7%a9%b6%e8%88%87%e5%af%a6%e8%ad%89%e7%a0%94%e7%a9%b6\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/www.enago.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/06\/conceptual-vs-empirical-research.png","datePublished":"2014-06-09T07:51:37+00:00","dateModified":"2023-11-09T10:26:57+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tw\/#\/schema\/person\/1967fc900cb8031f0abce22d343dfd9d"},"description":"\u4e00\u822c\u8aaa\u4f86\uff0c\u79d1\u5b78\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u6cd5\u5e38\u88ab\u5206\u7232\u5169\u5927\u985e \u2014\u2014\u6982\u5ff5\u7814\u7a76\u548c\u5be6\u8b49\u7814\u7a76\u3002\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u547d\u984c\u8981\u6c42\u5b78\u8005\u9078\u64c7\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u95b1\u8b80\u672c\u6587\u4e86\u89e3\u6700\u9069\u5408\u4f60\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002","inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tw\/%e6%a6%82%e5%bf%b5%e7%a0%94%e7%a9%b6%e8%88%87%e5%af%a6%e8%ad%89%e7%a0%94%e7%a9%b6\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tw\/%e6%a6%82%e5%bf%b5%e7%a0%94%e7%a9%b6%e8%88%87%e5%af%a6%e8%ad%89%e7%a0%94%e7%a9%b6\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/www.enago.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/06\/conceptual-vs-empirical-research.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/www.enago.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/06\/conceptual-vs-empirical-research.png"},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tw\/#website","url":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tw\/","name":"Enago\u82f1\u8ad6\u95a3 \u90e8\u843d\u683c\uff1a\u8ad6\u6587\u64b0\u5beb\u8207\u79d1\u5b78\u7814\u7a76\u767c\u8868\u652f\u63f4","description":"","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tw\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"}]}},"acf":[],"single_webinar_page_date":null,"single_webinar_page_time":null,"session_agenda":null,"who_should_attend_this_session":null,"about_the_speaker_field":null,"co-webinar-sec":null,"co_webinar_sec_one":null,"speaker-name":null,"webinar-date":null,"webinar-time":null,"webinar-s-image":null,"custum_webinar_category":null,"authors":[{"term_id":1240,"user_id":8203,"is_guest":0,"slug":"editortw","display_name":"\u82f1\u8ad6\u95a3\u5b78\u82d1","avatar_url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/e140e0b3a8b4f43c2acfb652d8d63ee012557c4220c2fd931f3d73afc578aa65?s=96&d=mm&r=g","author_category":"","first_name":"","last_name":"","user_url":"","job_title":"","description":"123\u82f1\u8ad6\u95a3\u6210\u7acb\u65bc2005\u5e74\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u5c08\u696d<a href=\"https:\/\/www.enago.tw\/editing-services.htm\">\u82f1\u6587\u7de8\u4fee<\/a>\u3001\u8ad6\u6587\u7de8\u8f2f\u3001<a href=\"https:\/\/www.enago.tw\/translation\/translation-services.htm\">\u5b78\u8853\u7ffb\u8b6f<\/a>\u3001<a href=\"https:\/\/www.enago.tw\/publication-support\/\">\u8ad6\u6587\u767c\u8868\u5354\u52a9<\/a>\u7b49\u5c08\u696d\u4f5c\u8005\u670d\u52d9\u3002\u6211\u5011\u81f4\u529b\u65bc\u5e6b\u52a9\u4f86\u81ea\u5168\u7403125\u591a\u500b\u570b\u5bb6\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u54e1\u5728\u570b\u969b\u5b78\u8853\u671f\u520a\u4e0a\u767c\u8868\u7814\u7a76\u8ad6\u6587\u3002\u6211\u5011\u6df1\u4fe1\u8ad6\u6587\u767c\u8868\u61c9\u61c9\u53d6\u6c7a\u65bc\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\uff0c\u4f5c\u8005\u7684\u8a9e\u8a00\u6216\u5b78\u8853\u7d93\u6b77\u4e0d\u61c9\u6c7a\u5b9a\u6210\u6557\u3002\r\n\u82f1\u8ad6\u95a3\u64c1\u6709\u8d85\u904e3000\u540d\u535a\u78a9\u58eb\u5c08\u5bb6\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u5c08\u696d\u7684\u82f1\u6587\u7de8\u8f2f\u548c\u8ad6\u6587\u767c\u8868\u5354\u52a9\uff0c\u5e6b\u52a9\u4f5c\u8005\u514b\u670d\u8ad6\u6587\u767c\u8868\u4e2d\u7684\u6280\u8853\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u78ba\u4fdd\u6295\u7a3f\u7684\u8ad6\u6587\u6c92\u6709\u8a9e\u8a00\u932f\u8aa4\uff0c\u80fd\u9806\u5229\u520a\u767b\u3002\u4f5c\u70ba\u5b78\u8853\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u77e5\u8b58\u5408\u4f5c\u5925\u4f34\uff0c\u82f1\u8ad6\u95a3\u5b78\u82d1\u7db2\u7ad9\u767c\u5e03\u6700\u65b0\u7684\u5b78\u8853\u8ad6\u6587\u548c\u51fa\u7248\u8cc7\u8a0a\uff0c\u64c1\u6709\u5168\u740330\u842c\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u8a02\u95b1\u8005\u3002\r\n\r\n\u6211\u5011\u7684\u5c08\u696d\u5718\u968a\u8207\u5404\u570b\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6a5f\u69cb\u548c\u91ab\u9662\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u5df2\u572835\u500b\u570b\u5bb6\u8209\u8fa6\u4e86\u5b78\u8853\u5beb\u4f5c\u5de5\u4f5c\u574a\u3002\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u4efb\u4f55\u5b78\u8853\u5167\u5bb9\u7684\u76f8\u95dc\u670d\u52d9\uff0c\u8acb\u96a8\u6642\u806f\u7e6b\u6211\u5011\u7684\u670d\u52d9\u5718\u968a"}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tw\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2364","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tw\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tw\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tw\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/8203"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tw\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2364"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tw\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2364\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4888,"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tw\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2364\/revisions\/4888"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tw\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2364"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tw\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2364"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tw\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2364"},{"taxonomy":"author","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tw\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ppma_author?post=2364"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}